Uso das novas tecnologias e promoção da amamentação: revisão integrativa da literatura

Galvão, Dulce Maria Pereira Garcia; Silva, Ernestina Maria Batoca; Silva, Daniel Marques

Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Brasil

Revista Paulista de Pediatria

Español English

Brasil

Español English

sumário « anterior atual seguinte »

Sumário

Artigo de Revisão • Rev. paul. pediatr. 40 • 2022 • https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-0462/2022/40/2020234 copiar

Uso das novas tecnologias e promoção da amamentação: revisão integrativa da literatura

Autoria SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

RESUMO

Objetivo:

Identificar as redes sociais mais utilizadas e os conteúdos mais consumidos pelas mulheres que procuram apoio e esclarecimento sobre amamentação/aleitamento materno.

Fontes de dados:

Revisão integrativa da literatura, nas bases de dados Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection, MEDLINE Complete, CINAHL Complete, MedicLatina, Academic Search Complete e Education Resources Information Center (ERIC). A busca foi realizada em abril de 2020. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicações em português, inglês ou espanhol com vários descritores, tais como Breast-Feeding, Social Networking, Social Media, Breast-Feeding Promotion, no título e resumos, com a combinação dos operadores booleanos AND e OR, estudos originais de natureza primária, disponibilizados na íntegra e publicados entre 2015 e 2020.

Síntese dos dados:

Dos 93 artigos inicialmente avaliados, dez compuseram a síntese descritiva. Foram envolvidos estudos dos Estados Unidos, Suécia, Nova Zelândia, Brasil, Austrália, Indonésia e Suiça. Observou-se que as mulheres utilizam uma variedade de redes sociais, estimuladas pelo fácil acesso à internet e ao seu conteúdo, mediante os mais diversos meios eletrônicos e muitas vezes em mais de um equipamento simultaneamente. A maioria das questões eram temas universalmente reconhecidos como alguns dos motivos mais comuns para a interrupção do aleitamento materno.

Conclusões:

Os estudos analisados evidenciam que as mulheres procuram no Facebook, aplicativos, sites, vídeos on-line, podcasts e e-mail o esclarecimento das suas dúvidas em vez de o ambiente tradicional dos serviços de saúde. Realçamos a importância desses grupos de apoio na promoção da amamentação e a necessidade de os profissionais de saúde se introduzirem nas redes sociais para chegarem às mães.

Palavras-chave:
Aleitamento materno; Rede social; Mídias sociais; Promoção da saúde; Pessoal de saúde

Autor(es)	País/ano de publicação	Tipo de estudo	Nível de evidência	População/amostra em estudo
Demirci et al.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2...	Estados Unidos (2016)	Quantitativo/randomizado	II	146 puérperas mães de RN que nasceram com de 34 a 37 semanas de gestação e com a intenção de amamentar
Tomfohrde e Reinke¹⁵15. Tomfohrde OJ, Reinke JS. Breastfeeding mothers’ use of technology while breastfeeding. Comput Human Behav. 2016;64:556-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.057 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.05...	Estados Unidos (2016)	Quantitativo/descritivo	VI	309 participantes
Power et al.¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...	Estados Unidos (2017)	Quantitativo/descritivo/transversal	VI	975 ou 48,9% dos representantes autorizados do Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) no Delta do Rio Yukon Kuskokwim (YKD), no sudoeste do Alasca, foram selecionados aleatoriamente
Wennberg et al.¹⁷17. Wennberg AL, Jonsson S, Janke JZ, Hörnsten Å. Online perceptions of mothers about breastfeeding and introducing formula: qualitative study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3:e88. https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.8197 https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.819...	Suécia (2017)	Qualitativo/descritivo/transversal	VI	370 posts publicados em 2 fóruns on-line
Alianmoghaddam et al.¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05....	Nova Zelândia (2018)	Qualitativo/descritivo	VI	30 puérperas
Araújo et al.¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.	Brasil (2018)	Qualitativo/descritivo tipo relato de experiência	VI	30 gestantes que realizavam consultas de vigilância de gravidez numa unidade básica de saúde em diferentes períodos de gestação
Bridges et al.²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-...	Austrália (2018)	Qualitativo/etnográfico	VI	778 postagens no mural do Facebook
Dewanti et al.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407...	Indonésia (2019)	Qualitativo/descritivo	VI	10 mães que amamentavam
Rezaallah et al.²²22. Rezaallah B, Lewis DJ, Pierce C, Zeilhofer H-F, Berg B-I. Social media surveillance of multiple sclerosis medications used during pregnancy and breastfeeding: content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13003. https://doi.org/10.2196/13003 https://doi.org/10.2196/13003...	Suíça (2019)	Qualitativo/descritivo	VI	Posts de 21 fóruns de gravidez publicamente disponíveis
Wagg, Callanan & Hasset.²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...	Estados Unidos (2019)	Qualitativo/descritivo	VI	501 posts colhidos entre 1º e 7 de novembro de 2016 de um grupo de apoio on-line de amamentação

Informações disponíveis
Redes sociais/tecnologias de informação utilizadas
	Aplicativos e sites sobre gravidez/parentalidade e apoio à amamentação.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.... ^,¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.^,²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407...
	E-mail.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^–¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...
	Internet.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.... ^,
	Vídeos on-line.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...
	Cursos/aulas on-line, revistas médicas eletrônicas, fóruns de pares e e-books.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2...
	Podcasts. ¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^, ¹⁷17. Wennberg AL, Jonsson S, Janke JZ, Hörnsten Å. Online perceptions of mothers about breastfeeding and introducing formula: qualitative study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3:e88. https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.8197 https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.819... ^, ²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-... ^, ²²22. Rezaallah B, Lewis DJ, Pierce C, Zeilhofer H-F, Berg B-I. Social media surveillance of multiple sclerosis medications used during pregnancy and breastfeeding: content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13003. https://doi.org/10.2196/13003 https://doi.org/10.2196/13003... ^, ²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Mensagens de texto.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...
	Facebook.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^–¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.... ^,²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-...
	Google.¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05....
	Pinterest, Twitter, Instagram, BabyCenter e Glide.¹⁵15. Tomfohrde OJ, Reinke JS. Breastfeeding mothers’ use of technology while breastfeeding. Comput Human Behav. 2016;64:556-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.057 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.05...
	Smartphones, tablets e computadores.¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05....
	Skype ou telefone.¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05....
	WhatsApp.¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.
	Fóruns on-line.²²22. Rezaallah B, Lewis DJ, Pierce C, Zeilhofer H-F, Berg B-I. Social media surveillance of multiple sclerosis medications used during pregnancy and breastfeeding: content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13003. https://doi.org/10.2196/13003 https://doi.org/10.2196/13003...
Temas/conteúdos consumidos
	Apoio e incentivo à amamentação, além de sua promoção.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.... ^,²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-...
	Empoderamento e confiança na sua capacidade parental: vantagens da amamentação e técnica das mamadas versus problemas com a amamentação.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁷17. Wennberg AL, Jonsson S, Janke JZ, Hörnsten Å. Online perceptions of mothers about breastfeeding and introducing formula: qualitative study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3:e88. https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.8197 https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.819... ^,²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-...
	Preocupações com a introdução precoce do leite de fórmula.¹⁷17. Wennberg AL, Jonsson S, Janke JZ, Hörnsten Å. Online perceptions of mothers about breastfeeding and introducing formula: qualitative study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3:e88. https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.8197 https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.819... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Informações sobre amamentação e alimentação infantil.¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.... ^,¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.
	Informações sobre alimentação,²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e... atividade sexual, prática de atividade física, medicamentos,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e... saúde oral, vacinação, exames, alterações no corpo e alterações emocionais durante a gestação.¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.
	Informações sobre tipos de parto, importância do apoio familiar, vacinação do recém-nascido, rede de cuidados materno-infantil.¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90.
	Informações sobre amamentação e trabalho, incluindo a recolha e o armazenamento do leite materno.²⁰20. Bridges N, Howell G, Schmied V. Exploring breastfeeding support on social media. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-9 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-018-0166-... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Informações sobre saúde da mãe.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Informações sobre cuidados e saúde infantil.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Informações sobre gravidez, amamentação e uso de medicamentos para esclerose múltipla.²²22. Rezaallah B, Lewis DJ, Pierce C, Zeilhofer H-F, Berg B-I. Social media surveillance of multiple sclerosis medications used during pregnancy and breastfeeding: content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13003. https://doi.org/10.2196/13003 https://doi.org/10.2196/13003...
Vantagens das redes sociais
	Oferecer apoio e educação fora do ambiente tradicional de um consultório médico¹⁴14. Demirci JR, Cohen SM, Parker M, Holmes A, Bogen DL. Access, use, and preferences for technology-based perinatal and breastfeeding support among childbearing women. J Perinat Educ. 2016;25:29-36. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.29 https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.25.1.2... ^,¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90. ou às pessoas que vivem em comunidades distantes.¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...
	Promover a prática ou divulgar informações científicas e clinicamente sólidas sobre a amamentação e outros aspetos da maternidade, por parte dos profissionais de saúde.¹⁵15. Tomfohrde OJ, Reinke JS. Breastfeeding mothers’ use of technology while breastfeeding. Comput Human Behav. 2016;64:556-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.057 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.05...
	Desenvolver melhor apoio para as mães, ajudando-as a ter maior confiança na sua capacidade parental, por parte dos profissionais de saúde.¹⁷17. Wennberg AL, Jonsson S, Janke JZ, Hörnsten Å. Online perceptions of mothers about breastfeeding and introducing formula: qualitative study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2017;3:e88. https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.8197 https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.819...
	Facilitar a disseminação de informações sobre amamentação e alimentação infantil.¹⁸18. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn B. “I did a lot of Googling”: a qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women Birth. 2018;32:147-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05....
	Partilhar as experiências sobre o processo de gestação,¹⁹19. Araújo JC, Lima TS, Santos JA, Costa ES. Use of whatsapp app as a tool to education and health promotion of pregnant women during prenatal care. Anais do 1º Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Tecnologias em Saúde; 2018 Dez 5-8; Teresina, Brasil. p. 85-90. amamentação e cuidados infantis.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407... ^,²³23. Wagg AJ, Callanan MM, Hassett A. Online social support group use by breastfeeding mothers: a content analysis. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e...
	Ser um meio de fácil acesso de informação, de ajuda emocional e de encorajamento.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407...
	Socializar com outras mães.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407...
	Esclarecer dúvidas com os profissionais de saúde envolvidos nos cuidados com a grávida ou com os filhos.²²22. Rezaallah B, Lewis DJ, Pierce C, Zeilhofer H-F, Berg B-I. Social media surveillance of multiple sclerosis medications used during pregnancy and breastfeeding: content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13003. https://doi.org/10.2196/13003 https://doi.org/10.2196/13003...
Problemas ou dificuldades com a utilização das redes sociais
	O uso das tecnologias durante a amamentação pode fazer com que as mães percam a oportunidade de fazer contato visual e de interagir com o filho.¹⁵15. Tomfohrde OJ, Reinke JS. Breastfeeding mothers’ use of technology while breastfeeding. Comput Human Behav. 2016;64:556-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.057 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.07.05...
	A não utilização das tecnologias se deve a não ter acesso à internet/ao computador e ao alto custo da internet.¹⁶16. Power JM, Braun KL, Bersamin A. Exploring the potential for technology-based nutrition education among WIC recipients in remote Alaska native communities. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2017;49(Suppl 2):S186-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2016.11.0...
	Sobrecarga de informações e alto consumo de tempo.²¹21. Dewanti LP, Februhartanty J, Roshita A, Dewanti LP. Online mother support group: the new way of peer support for improving breastfeeding performance. J Health Educ. 2019;4:22-8. https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407 https://doi.org/10.15294/jhe.v4i1.29407...

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[1] *Autora correspondente. E-mail: ernestinabatoca@gmail.com (E. M. B. Silva).