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Evaluation of sclerotherapy with different dilutions of ethanolamine oleate in the treatment of oral varicose veins

Avaliação da escleroterapia com diferentes diluições de oleato de etanolamina no tratamento de varizes orais

ABSTRACT

Objective:

This study aim to evaluate the effectiveness of sclerotherapy protocols with different dilutions of ethanolamine oleate in the treatment of oral varicose veins.

Methods:

Clinical data and images of 14 cases treated with sclerotherapy were analyzed and descriptive analyses were performed.

Results:

Females (58%) and white skin color (83%) prevailed. Age varied between 14 and 79 years, with 47 years on mean (SD = 19 years). The most common anatomical locations were the buccal mucosa and lower lip. The final volume of the sclerosing agent (Ethamolin®) ranged from 0.4 to 4.3ml and the concentration ranged from 5% to 100%. The number of sessions ranged from 1 to 12 and the number of points per application was 1 to 7 points. Pain and edema were seen in 43% and 29% of patients, respectively.

Conclusion:

Sclerotherapy with monoethanolamine oleate diluted in anesthetic is a safe and effective option for the treatment of this lesion, regardless of concentration. However, edema and pain seem to be directly associated with increased drug concentration.

Indexing terms
Cerebrovascular trauma; Ethanolamine; Hemangioma; Sclerotherapy; Varicose veins

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