Construction and validation of a family guidance manual on complications of intravenous therapy in children

Santos, Luciano Marques dos; Silva, Cleonara Sousa Gomes e; Cerqueira, Érika Anny Costa; Gomes, Aline Silva; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana

doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0688

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Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

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ORIGINAL ARTICLE • Rev. Bras. Enferm. 74 (1) • 2021 • https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0688 copy

Construction and validation of a family guidance manual on complications of intravenous therapy in children

Construcción y validación de un manual de orientación familiar sobre complicaciones de la terapia intravenosa en niños

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

ABSTRACT

Objectives:

to build and validate the content of an educational manual for the inclusion of family members of hospitalized children in the prevention and early identification of complications associated with IVT through the peripheral route.

Methods:

it was a methodological study of construction and validation of the content of an instructional material. The validation process took place using the Delphi Technique, adopting a content validation index equal to or greater than 0.80 as a desirable consensus.

Results:

the handbook was validated in the second assessment round in all categories: content, language, illustration, layout, motivation, culture, and applicability. The Global Content Validation Index was 0.98.

Conclusions:

because of the high values obtained (> 0.8), after the second evaluation, the handbook is considered validated in terms of content, by expert judges.

Descriptors:
Family; Child; Nursing, Pediatric; Infusion, Intravenous; Catheterizations, Peripheral

Variables	1^st round Delphi				2^nd round Delphi
	Phlebitis	Infiltration	Extravasation	Obstruction	Phlebitis	Infiltration	Extravasation	Obstruction
	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.
Content
The content is scientifically correct	0.875	0.875	0.875	0.875	1	1	1	1
Content is appropriate for the target audience	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.75	1	1	1	1
The material titles and subtitles section is pertinent	0.875	0.875	0.875	0.875	1	1	1	1
Content is sufficient to meet the needs of the target audience	0.875	0.875	0.875	0.875	1	1	1	1
The text sequence is logical	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
The presentation of the content favors the learning of the theme	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.75	1	1	1	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. of the content category	0.854	0.854	0.854	0.854	1	1	1	1
Language
The writing style is compatible with the target audience	0.625	0.625	0.625	0.625	1	1	1	1
The writing used is attractive	0.625	0.625	0.625	0.625	1	1	1	1
The language of the text is clear and objective	0.625	0.625	0.625	0.625	1	1	1	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. of the language category	0.625	0.625	0.625	0.625	1	1	1	1
Illustration
The illustrations are relevant to the content of the material and elucidate the content	0.75	1	0.875	0.75	1	1	1	--
Illustrations are clear and easy to understand	0.5	0.75	0.75	0.5	0.85	1	1	--
Illustrations have visual quality	0.625	0.625	0.75	0.875	0.85	1	1	--
The number of illustrations is adequate for the content of the informative material	0.75	0.75	0.75	1	1	1	1	--
The presence of each of the figures in the Manual is relevant	0.625	0.75	0.75	0.75	1	1	0.85	--
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. of the illustration category	0.65	0.775	0.775	0.775	0.94	1	0.97

Variables	1^st round Delphi	2^nd round Delphi
Variables	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.	CVI^* * Content Validity Index.
Layout
The font used makes it easy to read	1	1
The colors applied to the text are relevant and facilitate reading	0.5	1
The visual composition is attractive and well organized	0.875	1
The number of pages is adequate	0.875	1
The text layout is adequate	0.875	1
The font size of the titles, subtitles and text is adequate	0.875	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. Layout category	0.833	1
Motivation
The content is motivating and encourages further reading	0.75	1
The content sparked the reader's interest	0.875	1
The content addresses doubts, clarifies and informs the family member in identifying complications related to intravenous therapy	0.875	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. Motivation category	0.833
Culture
The text is compatible with the target audience, given the different profiles of users	0.625	1
The handbook is intended for use as a resource for the insertion of the family in promoting the safety of hospitalized children	1	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. Culture category	0.812	1
Applicability
The handbook has practical applicability	1	1
CVI^* * Content Validity Index. Applicability category	1	1

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[1] Corresponding author: Luciano Marques dos Santos. E-mail: Luciano.santos@uefs.br