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Intersectionality in a sacrifice zone of capital: the experience of black women, quilombolas and gleaners, on Ilha de Maré, in Todos os Santos Bay, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil1 1 I would like thank the women of Porto dos Cavalos and Martelo for the welcome they gave me and my research project, especially Eliete Paraguassu, who invited me into her home for my stay in the community, among many other exchanges. I would also like to thank my supervisor, Cecília Campello do Amaral Mello, for her supervision and review when writing this article, as well as the RBEUR reviewers, and IBAMA, for having granted me a license to pursue my doctorate.

Abstract

This article, based on an empirical research project, aims to analyze, from an intersectional perspective, how Black women, quilombolas and gleaners, from two communities on Ilha de Maré (in Todos os Santos Bay, Salvador, Bahia) have been affected with the occupation of their territory by a petroleum supply chain. Understanding the complexity of the experience that these women have come up against in the territory where they live, due to a context of environmental conflict, may only be achieved by considering the intersectionality of race, gender, and class, and through what we have termed as a way of life linked to the environment.

Keywords:
Intersectionality; Gender; Gleaners; Environmental conflict; Petroleum supply chain; Racism; Ilha de Maré

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