Analysis of Training in Plastic Surgery by the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery as Reported by Final Year Trainees

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Much has been discussed about the training of a plastic surgeon nationally and internationally. There is a need to improve and standardize training to ensure the future of this specialty.

Methods:

Questionnaires were filled by third year trainees at the Brazilian Congress of Plastic Surgery (Belo Horizonte).

Results:

A total of 230 questionnaires were distributed and 113 were included in the study. The respondents included 71 men and 41 women; 34 were from institutions recognized by the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery (SBCP) and 71 were from institutions recognized by the Ministry of Education and the SBCP. Ninety-six respondents revealed that purely aesthetic procedures were conducted in their institutions, with an average of 54.3% of aesthetic procedures. The respondents had the least confidence in performing hair transplants and the most confidence in performing an abdominoplasty. The topic most requested for training was rhinoplasty and the least requested was abdominoplasty. The trainees were fairly satisfied with their programs, with an average satisfaction level of 3.89, on a scale of 1 to 5. The procedure that needed to be performed more frequently was rhinoplasty (more than 10 procedures). Most trainees felt that the program prepared them to practice surgeries, with an average of 3.8 on a scale of 1 to 5. Further, 65% found it necessary to have a fellowship, with mastology being the most requested. The most common procedure was reduction mammoplasty. Most of the trainees wanted to work in a private clinic.

Conclusion:

In order to improve the level of education, the accredited institutions should meet the requirements necessary for good preparation of the trainees.

Keywords:
Plastic Surgery; Continuing education; Education; Work; Aesthetics