IMPACT OF OBESITY ON THE CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF SPINAL SURGERY BY TRANSPSOAS LATERAL FUSION

IMPACTO DA OBESIDADE SOBRE OS DESFECHOS CLÍNICOS DA CIRURGIA DA COLUNA POR ARTRODESE LATERAL VIA TRANSPSOAS

IMPACTO DE LA OBESIDAD EN LOS RESULTADOS CLÍNICOS DE LA CIRUGÍA DE COLUMNA MEDIANTE FUSIÓN LATERAL TRANSPSOAS

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Obesity is a global phenomenon that affects the quality of life of the population. In addition to being a factor that can lead to cases of degeneration in the spine, it can also influence the clinical outcomes of spine surgeries. However, with the development of minimally invasive techniques, the impact of obesity has become uncertain.

Methods:

A single-center, non-randomized, comparative, observational study, here clinical and surgical outcomes and postoperative complications were analyzed between obese and non-obese patients undergoing LLIF surgery.

Results:

There was no difference between surgical times and blood loss between the groups; the number of postoperative complications was similar. Both groups showed significant improvement in clinical parameters, but there was no difference between the amount of improvement between the obese and non-obese groups.

Conclusion:

The present study demonstrated that LLIF is a safe and effective technique regardless of the patient’s degree of obesity. Level of Evidence III; Retrospective study.

Keywords:
Observational Study; Obesity; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures