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COPING STRATEGIES AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG OLDER PEOPLE WITH HYPERTENSION: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

ABSTRACT

Objective

to analyze the differences of coping strategies and quality of life among older people with hypertension in nursing homes of Indonesia.

Method

a cross-sectional study was conducted among 71 older people during December 2018 in nursing homes. A self-administered questionnaire was used to identify characteristic of participants and quality of life for older people, while Sphygmomanometer was used to measure blood pressure. A Chi-quare test was performed to analyse the data.

Results

there were significant differences between coping strategies and quality of life of older people with hypertension (χ2=4.15; p=0.041). Older people who used coping strategies by focusing on problems have more likely moderate quality of life (OR=2.86; 95% CI=1.02-7.97).

Conclusion

therefore, coping strategies of older people with hypertension should be improved to achieve their quality of life through caring and counselling.

DESCRIPTORS
Aged; Hypertension; Coping Behavior; Nursing Homes; Quality of Life

Universidade Federal do Paraná Av. Prefeito Lothário Meissner, 632, Cep: 80210-170, Brasil - Paraná / Curitiba, Tel: +55 (41) 3361-3755 - Curitiba - PR - Brazil
E-mail: cogitare@ufpr.br