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Common ventricle due to a 52-mm Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)

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Common ventricle due to a 52-mm Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)

Edmar Atik; Valéria de Melo Moreira

Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil

Mailing Address Mailing Address: Edmar Atik Rua 13 de Maio 1954, cj. 71 – Bela Vista 01327-002 – São Paulo, SP - Brazil E-mail: conatik@incor.usp.br, eatik@cardiol.br

Key Words: Heart failure; heart defects, congenital; heart septal defects, ventricular

Eleven-year-old boy undergoing pulmonary banding at the age of one month due to heart failure. He had normal physical growth, good exercise tolerance and normal arterial saturation. On physical examination, grade 3/6 systolic murmur at the LSB. On ECG, biventricular volume overload, and on chest X-ray, close to normal cardiac silhouette with slightly increased pulmonary vascularity. Atrioventricular and ventriculoarterial concordance with ventricles of similar size and large 52-mm discontinuity of the interventricular septum up to the apex (common ventricle). Surgical ventricular separation implies a high risk of residual defect, in addition to contractile dysfunction. Maintenance of the expectant medical management was chosen.

Manuscript received May 07, 2008; revised manuscript received May 13, 2008; accepted May 13, 2008.

  • Mailing Address:
    Edmar Atik
    Rua 13 de Maio 1954, cj. 71 – Bela Vista
    01327-002 – São Paulo, SP - Brazil
    E-mail:
  • Publication Dates

    • Publication in this collection
      05 Jan 2009
    • Date of issue
      Dec 2008
    Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC Avenida Marechal Câmara, 160, sala: 330, Centro, CEP: 20020-907, (21) 3478-2700 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil, Fax: +55 21 3478-2770 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
    E-mail: revista@cardiol.br