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APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT TO SUPPORT THE DIAGNOSIS OF NURSES IN THE CARE OF SURGICAL PATIENTS

DESARROLLO DE APLICACIONES PARA APOYAR EL RAZONAMIENTO DIAGNÓSTICO DE LAS ENFERMERAS EN EL CUIDADO DEL PACIENTE QUIRÚRGICO

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to develop a mobile application to support nurses’ diagnostic reasoning in the care of surgical patients

Method:

this is applied research with technological production, carried out in a hospital in the metropolitan region of Espírito Santo, from September 2018 to December 2019. The study was divided into four stages: theoretical content elaboration through an integrative literature review of the main signs and symptoms observed in patients in the postoperative period of gastrointestinal, thoracic, head and neck surgeries, and cross-mapping between the signs and symptoms found in the literature review and NANDA International nursing diagnoses; development of 10 case studies that foster clinical and surgical situations elaborated according to nursing diagnoses mapped according to Lunney’s framework; assessment of case studies by experts using content validity index; and application construction in partnership with a graphic design expert by the User-Centered Design method.

Results:

the application CuidarTech®Cirúrgico presents four navigation options: 1) “Nursing Process” - displays theoretical contents; 2) “Nursing diagnoses and actions” - with nursing diagnoses and interventions to assist patients in the postoperative period of gastrointestinal, thoracic, head and neck surgeries; 3) “Case studies” - brings 10 validated studies to training clinical reasoning; and 4) “Credits” - executing team.

Conclusion:

the application is an unprecedented technology and constitutes an interactive support in the care and teaching of nurses’ Nursing Process and clinical reasoning.

DESCRIPTORS:
Mobile applications; Nursing process; Postoperative care; Educational technology; Nursing

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br