A sistemática de Caryocaraceae é atualizada com descrições das 26 espécies incluindo ecologia, usos e distribuições com mapas de todas as espécies. São incluídas informações adicionais sobre os tipos. Três espécies são aqui lectotipificadas.

Palavras-chave
Anthodiscus; Caryocar; Malpighiales; fruto oleoso; pequi

Autoria

Ghillean Tolmie Prance ²2Author for correspondence: siriain01@yahoo.co.uk

Royal Botanic Gardens, Herbarium, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.Royal Botanic GardensUKSurrey, UKRoyal Botanic Gardens, Herbarium, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-3591

2Author for correspondence: siriain01@yahoo.co.uk

Area Editor: Dra. Cassia Sakuragui

SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Royal Botanic Gardens, Herbarium, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.Royal Botanic GardensUKSurrey, UKRoyal Botanic Gardens, Herbarium, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.

Figuras

Figuras (9)

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Figure 1
a-b. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. amygdaliferum, stars = known distribution in 1973; b. Caryocar amygdaliforme, star = known distribution in 1973. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 2
a-c. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. solid line = C. brasiliense subsp. brasiliense, dotted line = C. brasiliiense subsp. intermedium, dot/dash line = C. coriaceum; b. C. costaricense, stars = known distribution in 1973; c. C. cuneatum, dotted line = 1,973 known distribution. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.)

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Figure 3
a-c. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. dentatum, stars = known distribution in 1973; b. C. edule, stars = known distribution in 1973; c. solid line = C. glabrum subsp. glabrum, dotted line = C. glabrum subsp. parviflorum. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 4
a-d. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. triangles = C. gracile, circles = C. montanum; b. C. harlingii. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 5
Distribution of Caryocar microcarpum, almost unchanged from 1973.

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Figure 6
a-b. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. nuciferum; b. C. pallidum; (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 7
Distribution of Caryocar species – C. villosum. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 8
a-c. Distribution of Anthodiscus species – a. A. amazonicus, circles = known distribution in 1973; b. A. chocoensis; c. A. klugii, star = known distribution in 1973. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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Figure 9
a-d. Distribution of Anthodiscus species – a. A. mazarunensis; b. triangles = A. peruanus, star = A. montanus; c. circles = A. obovatus, triangles = A. trifoliatus; d. A. pilosus. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 1 a-b. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. amygdaliferum, stars = known distribution in 1973; b. Caryocar amygdaliforme, star = known distribution in 1973. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 2 a-c. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. solid line = C. brasiliense subsp. brasiliense, dotted line = C. brasiliiense subsp. intermedium, dot/dash line = C. coriaceum; b. C. costaricense, stars = known distribution in 1973; c. C. cuneatum, dotted line = 1,973 known distribution. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.)

Figure 3 a-c. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. dentatum, stars = known distribution in 1973; b. C. edule, stars = known distribution in 1973; c. solid line = C. glabrum subsp. glabrum, dotted line = C. glabrum subsp. parviflorum. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 4 a-d. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. triangles = C. gracile, circles = C. montanum; b. C. harlingii. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 5 Distribution of Caryocar microcarpum, almost unchanged from 1973.

Figure 6 a-b. Distribution of Caryocar species – a. C. nuciferum; b. C. pallidum; (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 7 Distribution of Caryocar species – C. villosum. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 8 a-c. Distribution of Anthodiscus species – a. A. amazonicus, circles = known distribution in 1973; b. A. chocoensis; c. A. klugii, star = known distribution in 1973. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

Figure 9 a-d. Distribution of Anthodiscus species – a. A. mazarunensis; b. triangles = A. peruanus, star = A. montanus; c. circles = A. obovatus, triangles = A. trifoliatus; d. A. pilosus. (based in Prance & Silva (1973)Prance GT & Silva MF (1973) Monograph of Caryocaraceae. Flora Neotropica 12: 1- 75.).

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[1] 2Author for correspondence: siriain01@yahoo.co.uk