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Self-esteem and consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and other substances in outsourced workers* * Paper extracted from master`s thesis “Avaliação da autoestima, do consumo de álcool, de tabaco e de outras substâncias em trabalhadores terceirizados de uma universidade pública”, presented to Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Escola de Enfermagem, Alfenas, MG, Brazil. This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil. Finance Code 001.

Objective

to evaluate self-esteem, the consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other substances in outsourced workers of a public university.

Method

a descriptive-analytical, cross-sectional, quantitative study developed with 316 outsourced workers from a municipality in the Southeast of Brazil. Data was collected through a characterization tool, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test. For data analysis, we used descriptive statistics, Pearson’s chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, odds ratio and logistic regression.

Results

the majority of workers had high self-esteem and some used alcohol, tobacco, marijuana and inhalants. A significant association between gender, age group and work shift with self-esteem; between the risk of developing problems related to alcohol consumption with sex, age group, marital status, religious belief and number of children; between the practice of physical activity and the risk of developing problems related to the consumption of tobacco products was found.

Conclusion

this study contributes to the increase of knowledge due to the small number of researches involving this subject and to contribute to the nurses to have subsidies to work with this population using strategies to combat the triggers of psychic disorders.

Occupational Health; Outsourced Services; Self Esteem; Alcohol Drinking; Tobacco Use Disorder; Street Drugs


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