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The significance of the nursing actions in psychiatric hospitalization of female adolescent users of psychoactive substances

El significado de las acciones de enfermería en la internación psiquiátrica de mujeres adolescentes usuarias de sustancias psicoactivas

ABSTRACT

Objective

To understand the significance of the actions developed by the nursing team in a Psychiatric Inpatient Unit for adolescent female users of psychoactive substances in the light of Alfred Schutz’s phenomenological sociology framework.

Method

Qualitative study with Alfred Schutz’s Phenomenological Sociology approach. Four nurses and 17 nursing assistants and technicians from a General Hospital in the city of Porto Alegre participated in the study.

Results

Three concrete categories emerged: nursing actions as being-with-the-other; collective nursing actions as a potential for shared act and nursing actions as expectations and challenges.

Final considerations

The actions developed by the nursing team are established through intersubjective relationships, based on bonding and dialogue, but there is still a need for nursing to enhance its actions by expanding the offer of collective therapeutic activities aligned with the psychosocial care model.

Keywords
Nursing; Substance-related disorders; Mental health; Hospitalization; Adolescent

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Escola de Enfermagem Rua São Manoel, 963 -Campus da Saúde , 90.620-110 - Porto Alegre - RS - Brasil, Fone: (55 51) 3308-5242 / Fax: (55 51) 3308-5436 - Porto Alegre - RS - Brazil
E-mail: revista@enf.ufrgs.br