Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Acute anticholinesterase pesticide poisoning in Recife, Pernambuco State, Brazil, 2007-2010

OBJECTIVE:

to describe the epidemiological characteristics and spatial distribution of acute anticholinesterase pesticide poisoning cases in the city of Recife Pernambuco State, Brazil, 2007-2010.

METHODS:

this was a descriptive study of cases reported on the Notifiable Diseases Database (Sinan) to obtain their epidemiologic profile andperform geoprocessing.

RESULTS:

549 cases were identified. The highestfrequencies occurredamongfemales (60.3%), the 15-29 age group (42.3%) and brown-skinned individuals (95.3%). "Ratpoison" was the mainpoisoning agent found (92.2%) and attempted suicide was the main reason for poisoning (79.4%).

CONCLUSION:

anticholinesterase pesticide poisoning is a serious public health problem with a high proportion of cases concentrated in youth, women and brown-skinned people. The finding that the vast majority of cases were related to attempted suicide indicates the need for prevention actions focusing vulnerable populations.

Poisoning; Carbamates; Organophosphate Poisoning; Descriptive Epidemiology; Suicide Attempt


Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente - Ministério da Saúde do Brasil SRTVN Quadra 701, Via W5 Norte, Lote D, Edifício P0700, CEP: 70719-040, +55 61 3315-3464, Fax: +55 61 3315-3464 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: ress.svs@gmail.com