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Internet searches for measures to address COVID-19 in Brazil: a description of searches in the first 100 days of 2020

Abstract

Objective

to describe profiles of interest of web search queries related to the Covid-19 epidemic in Brazil.

Methods

this was a quantitative and exploratory study using Google Health Trends. We analyzed daily data of interest, defined as search probability (Pr), in 23 terms in searches performed by users connected in Brazil from January 1 to April 9, 2020.

Results

the peak in interest (Pr=0.0651) on the theme of coronavirus occurred on March 21. Interest in use of face masks (Pr=0.0041), social distancing (Pr=0.0043) and hand hygiene with alcohol gel (Pr=0.0037) was greater than interest in respiratory etiquette (Pr=0.0010) and hand hygiene with soap and water (Pr=0.0005).

Conclusion

the difference in interest in issues related to combating Covid-19 was substantial and can guide new strategies for disseminating health information.

Coronavirus Infections; Communication; Epidemiology, Descriptive

Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente - Ministério da Saúde do Brasil SRTVN Quadra 701, Via W5 Norte, Lote D, Edifício P0700, CEP: 70719-040, +55 61 3315-3464, Fax: +55 61 3315-3464 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
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