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Characterization of dengue cases confirmed using the database linkage technique: assessment of virus circulation in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 2009-2014* * Article derived from the dissertation entitled ‘Database linkage and descriptive analysis of dengue cases confirmed by virus isolation and polymerase chain reaction in the municipality of Belo Horizonte, 2009-2014’, defended by Ana Carolina Lemos Rabelo at the Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Division, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), in 2018.

Abstract

Objective

to describe dengue virus circulation in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, from 2009 to 2014.

Methods

this is a series study of cases of dengue infected by different virus serotypes, identified by virus isolation or RT-PCR; database linkage was performed between the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System (SINAN), the Brazilian National Health System Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS) and the Laboratory Environment Manager (GAL).

Results

91.1% of the records were linked (n=775); among the cases (n=851), 60.4% (n=514) were confirmed as DENV-1, 22.1% (n=188) DENV-4, 9.8% (n=83) as DENV-2, and 7.7% (n=66) as DENV-3; DENV-2 accounted for a higher percentage of severe cases (4.5%).

Conclusion

DENV-1 prevailed and circulated in all evaluated years.

Dengue; Dengue Virus; Epidemiological Monitoring; Database

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