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On bureaucracies, documents, and immigrants: optimization and flexibility in living mobility.

Abstract

In this paper I seek to achieve a better understanding of the immigrants experience before the bureaucratic instances. It is founded on Foucault´s and Aiwha Ong´s concepts of power and optimization, and Bourdieu´s notion of capital. On the basis of such concepts, I try to shed light on how the State and human rights agents exercise power by weaving a social tissue on the basis of the maintenance and transference of capitals. In this context, the ‘optimized’ and ‘flexible’ individual emerges as a paradigm/exception, not only as a part of the social class context, but mainly in society that is now fragmented according to national, gender and work situation categories.

Keywords
immigration; mobility; optimization; flexibility; bureaucracy; market

Centro Scalabriniano de Estudos Migratórios SRTV/N Edificio Brasília Radio Center , Conj. P - Qd. 702 - Sobrelojas 01/02, CEP 70719-900 Brasília-DF Brasil, Tel./ Fax(55 61) 3327-0669 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: remhu@csem.org.br