Nursing diagnoses, results, and interventions in the care for Covid-19 patients in critical condition

Diagnósticos, resultados e intervenciones de enfermería en el cuidado a personas con Covid-19 en estado crítico

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To develop and validate a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for COVID-19 patients in critical care.

Method:

This is a methodological study, which followed the guidelines of the Brazilian method, using the Basic Human Needs as a theoretical model. Content validation was performed by 25 specialist nurses using the Delphi technique.

Results:

A total of 73 diagnoses and their respective nursing results were prepared. Of these, 62 statements had a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80, with the need for oxygenation having the highest number of statements. Of the 210 nursing interventions developed, and after suggestions from experts, 150 interventions reached an index ≥ 0.80 and comprised the terminological subset.

Conclusion:

The terminological subset developed showed statements that were validated by specialist nurses and, therefore, are relevant to the nurse's clinic in the critical care scenario associated with Covid-19.

DESCRIPTORS
Coronavirus Infections; Nursing Care; Nursing Process; Standardized Nursing Terminology; Classification