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The care of nurses in the Family Health Strategy: practices and theoretical foundation

Cuidado del enfermero en la Estrategia de Salud Familiar: prácticas y fundaciones teóricas

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To analyze the practices of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in a city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ) and the theoretical foundations that guide them.

Method:

Qualitative research through semi-structured interviews with twelve nurses working in eleven FHS units between August and December 2014. Data were organized by hermeneutic-dialectical analysis.

Results:

The nurse is inserted in the municipal FHS as care coordinator and political agent; has practices aimed at welcoming, mobilizing social groups, making technical and monitoring of users through health programs. The practices remain in the confrontation of problems and are guided by technical manuals and coordination of health programs.

Final considerations:

Studies are needed to recognize the nurse's therapeutic objective at the FHS and to propose theoretical foundations, specific to Nursing or Collective Health that will instrumentalize their daily practice.

Descriptors:
Public Health Nursing; Community Health Nursing; Nursing Care; Public Health Practice; Primary Health Care

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