TRES DÉCADAS DE PESQUISA EN EMPRENDEDURISMO: UNA REVISIÓN DE LOS PRINCIPALES PERIÓDICOS INTERNACIONALES DE EMPRENDEDURISMO

Ferreira, Manuel Portugal Vasconcelos; Pinto, Cláudia Frias; Miranda, Rui Mourato

doi:10.1590/1413-2311.0342014.52536

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Artigos • REAd. Rev. eletrôn. adm. (Porto Alegre) 21 (2) • Ago 2015 • https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-2311.0342014.52536 copiar

TRES DÉCADAS DE PESQUISA EN EMPRENDEDURISMO: UNA REVISIÓN DE LOS PRINCIPALES PERIÓDICOS INTERNACIONALES DE EMPRENDEDURISMO

Autoría SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

RESUMEN

La pesquisa académica en emprendedurismo ha crecido substancialmente durante las ultimas tres décadas, en parte aplicando teorías y constructos de otras disciplinas, y en parte desarrollado sobre su propio objeto de estudio. En este articulo hicimos un estudio bibliométrico en ocho periódicos líderes en la pesquisa en emprendedurismo, para captar un panorama general y estructural de conocimiento acumulado. Metodológicamente, analizamos los autores más prolíficos y nacionalidades, citas bibliográficas y obras con mayor impacto, co-citas, para entender la estructura intelectual del campo y temas buscados para entender el objeto de la pesquisa. Las análisis se hicieron sobre una muestra de 1.414 artículos publicados a lo largo de treinta años, de 1981 a 2010. Los resultados indican un crecimiento da pesquisa em emprendedurismo, lo dominio evidente de la academía Estadounidense, que la pesquisa en emprendedurismo es muy ecléctica relativamente a las teorías e fenómenos examinados, integrando las principales teorías de gestión, y permiten examinar la estructura intelectual que conecta trabajos e teorías. Schumpeter (1934) es lo mas citado y cinco temas mas pesquisados: 'Entrepreneurial process', 'Environmental and external determinants of entrepreneurship', 'Methods, theories and research issues', 'Value creation and performance' e 'Psychological, cognitive and individual characteristics'. Concluimos indicando áreas y tópicos que meritan la atención de académicos para pesquisas futuras.

Palabras Clave:
estudio bibliométrico; emprendedurismo; revisión de literatura; tendencias en la pesquisa

Journal	Fator de impacto a 5 anos	Fator de impacto	Nº total de citações
Journal of Business Venturing	3,914	2,149	3.202
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice	3,839	2,272	2.346
Journal of Product Innovation Management	3,626	2,079	2.472
Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal	3,518	2,026	249
Small Business Economics	2,057	1,555	1.560
Entrepreneurship and Regional Development	1,770	1,353	688
International Small Business Journal	1,748	0,927	582
Journal of Small Business Management	1,703	1,189	1.043

Nome do periódico	Nº de artigos na amostra	Nº total de artigos publicados	Primeiro ano acessível	% da amostra (1.414)
Journal of Business Venturing (JBV)	420	781	1987	29,70
Small Business Economics (SBE)	326	970	1992	23,06
Journal of Small Business Management (JSBM)	192	518	1995	13,58
Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice (ETP)	171	361	2003	12,10
Entrepreneurship and Regional Development (ERD)	120	247	2001	8,49
International Small Business Journal (ISBJ)	96	369	2003	6,78
Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal (SEJ)	61	102	2007	4,31
Journal of Product Innovation Management (JPIM)	28	1425	1984	1,98
Total	1414	4773

País	Art	%	País	Art	%
EUA	887	43,78	Israel	21	1,04
Inglaterra	220	10,86	Noruega	20	0,99
Canadá	117	5,77	Nova Zelândia	19	0,94
Alemanha	91	4,49	Suíça	16	0,79
Holanda	91	4,49	Áustria	13	0,64
Suécia	57	2,81	Grécia	13	0,64
Austrália	56	2,76	Irlanda	13	0,64
Escócia	46	2,27	Taiwan	13	0,64
Espanha	46	2,27	Dinamarca	12	0,59
Finlândia	38	1,88	Irlanda Norte	10	0,49
Itália	32	1,58	Gales	9	0,44
Bélgica	28	1,38	Coreia do Sul	8	0,39
China	28	1,38	Turquia	8	0,39
Cingapura	26	1,28	Japão	6	0,30
França	25	1,23	África do Sul	6	0,30

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[TFN1] Fonte: Fatores de impacto e número de citações coletados naInstitute of Scientific Information(ISI) - Web of Knowledge.

Rank	Obra	Total Cit	Rank	Obra	Total Cit
1	Schumpeter (1934SCHUMPETER, J. The theory of economic development. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1934.)	177	21	Shane (2000SHANE, S. Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organizational Science, v. 11, p. 448-469, 2000.)	71
2	Shane & Venkataraman (2000SHANE, S. Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organizational Science, v. 11, p. 448-469, 2000.)	165	22	Nunnally (1978NUNNALLY, J. Psychometric theoryNew York: McGraw Hill, 1978.)	68
3	Barney (1991BARNEY, J. Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, v. 17, n. 1, p. 99-120, 1991.)	107	23	Pfeffer & Salancik (1978PFEFFER, J.; SALANCIK, G. The external control of organizations: A resource dependence perspective, New York: Harper & Row, 1978.)	67
4	Stinchcombe (1965STINCHCOMBE, A. Social structure and organizations. In March, J. (Ed.), Handbook of Organizations, p. 142-193, Chicago: Rand McNally, 1965.)	99	24	Cohen & Levinthal (1990COHEN, W.; LEVINTHAL, D. Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, v. 35, p. 128-152, 1990.)	67
5	Kirzner (1973KIRZNER, I. Competition and entrepreneurship, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1973.)	97	25	Miller (1983MILLER, D. The correlates of entrepreneurship in three types of firms. Management Science, v. 29, n. 7, p. 770-791, 1983.)	66
6	Porter (1980PORTER, M. Competitive strategy. Free Press: New York, 1980.)	96	26	Hair, Anderson, Tatham & Black (1995HAIR, J.; ANDERSON, R.; TATHAM, R.; BLACK, W. Multivariate data analysis with readings, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1995.)	66
7	Venkataraman (1997VENKATARAMAN, S. The distinctive domain of entrepreneurship research. In Katz, J. (Ed.) Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence and growth, Greenwich, CN: JAI Press, v. 3, p. 119-138, 1997.)	96	27	Aldrich (1999ALDRICH, H. Organizations evolving. London; Thousand Oaks, California: Sage, 1999.)	65
8	Penrose (1959PENROSE, E. The theory of the growth of the firm, New York, NY: John Wiley, 1959.)	91	28	Jensen & Meckling (1976JENSEN, M.; MECKLING, W. Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, v. 3, n. 4, p. 305-360, 1976.)	65
9	Storey (1994STOREY, D. Understanding the small business sector, London, Routledge, 1994.)	88	29	Mcclelland (1961MCCLELLAND, D. The achieving society. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1961.)	64
10	Low & MacMillan (1988LOW, M.; MACMILLAN, I. Entrepreneurship: Past research and future challenges. Journal of Management v. 14, p. 139-161, 1988.)	88	30	Burt (1992BURT, R. Structural holes: The social structure of competition. Harvard University Press, 1992.)	64
11	Gartner (1985GARTNER, W. A conceptual framework for describing the phenomenon of new venture creation., Academy of Management Review v. 10, n. 4, p. 696-706, 1985.)	86	31	Cooper, Gimeno-Gascon & Woo (1994COOPER, A.; GIMENO-GASCON, F.; WOO, C. Initial human and financial capital as predictors of new venture performance., Journal of Business Venturing v. 9, n. 5, p. 371-395, 1994.)	64
12	Granovetter (1985GRANOVETTER, M. Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness., American Journal of Sociology v. 91, n. 11, p. 481-510, 1985.)	83	32	Jovanovic (1982JOVANOVIC, B. Selection and the evolution of industry. Econometrica, v. 50, p. 649-670, 1982.)	64
13	Schumpeter (1942SCHUMPETER, J. Capitalism, socialism and democracy. Harper & Row, New York, 1942.)	82	33	Aldrich & Zimmer(1986ALDRICH, H.; ZIMMER, C. Entrepreneurship through social networks. In Sexton, D. & Smilor, R. (Eds.), The Art and Science of Entrepreneurship, Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, p. 3-23, 1986.)	64
14	Eisenhardt (1989EISENHARDT, K. (1989) Building theories from case study research. Academy of Management Review, v. 14, n. 4, p. 532-550, 1989.)	77	34	Granovetter (1973GRANOVETTER, M. The strength of weak ties. American Journal of Sociology, v. 78, n. 6, p. 1360-1380, 1973.)	63
15	Lumpkin & Dess (1996LUMPKIN, G.; DESS, G. Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation construct and linking it to performance., Academy of Management Review v. 21, n. 1, p. 135-172, 1996.)	74	35	Nelson & Winter (1982NELSON, R.; WINTER, S. An evolutionary theory of economic change. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press/Harvard University Press, 1982.)	61
16	Knight (1921KNIGHT, F. Risk, uncertainty and profit, New York: Harper, 1921.)	74	36	Birley (1985BIRLEY, S. The role of networks in the entrepreneurial process. Journal of Business Venturing, v. 1, n. 1, p. 107-117, 1985.)	61
17	Busenitz &Barney (1997BUSENITZ, L.; BARNEY, J. Differences between entrepreneurs and managers in large organizations: Biases and heuristics in strategic decision-making., Journal of Business Venturing v. 12, n. 6, p. 9-30, 1997.)	74	37	Covin & Slevin (1989COVIN, J.; SLEVIN, D. Strategic management of small firms in hostile and benign environments. Strategic Management Journal v. 10, n. 1, p. 75-87, 1989.)	60
18	Evans & Jovanovic (1989EVANS, D.; LEIGHTON, L. The determinants of changes in U.S. self-employment, 1968-1987. Small Business Economics, v. 1, n. 2, p. 111-120, 1989.)	72	38	Stevenson & Jarillo (1990STEVENSON, H.; JARILLO, J. A paradigm of entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurial management., Strategic Management Journal v. 11, p. 17-27, 1990.)	57
19	Vesper (1990VESPER, K. New venture strategies, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1990.)	71	39	Gartner (1988GARTNER, B. (1988) Who is an entrepreneur? Is the wrong question. American Journal of Small Business, v. 12, n. 40, p.543- 556, 1988.)	54
20	Evans & Leighton (1989EVANS, D.; LEIGHTON, L. The determinants of changes in U.S. self-employment, 1968-1987. Small Business Economics, v. 1, n. 2, p. 111-120, 1989.)	71	40	Gimeno, Folta, Cooper & Woo (1997GIMENO, J.; FOLTA, T.; COOPER, A.; WOO, C. Survival of the fittest? Entrepreneurial human capital and the persistence of underperforming firms., Administrative Science Quarterly v. 42, p. 750-83, 1997.)	54

Rank	Autor	Art	Rank	Autor	Art	Rank	Autor	Art
1	Wright, M.	26	18	Reynolds, P.	9	35	Hmieleski, K.	7
2	Shepherd, D.	25	19	Kuratko, D.	9	36	Parker, S.	7
3	Zahra, S.	19	20	Sapienza, H.	9	37	Tan, J.	7
4	Gartner, W.	19	21	Baron, R.	9	38	Chandler, G.	7
5	Westhead, P.	17	22	Brush, C.	9	39	Deeds, D.	7
6	Thurik, R.	14	23	Minniti, M.	9	40	Pearce, J.	6
7	Chrisman, J.	14	24	De Clercq, D.	9	41	DeTienne, D.	6
8	Acs, Z.	13	25	Cumming, D.	9	42	Miller, N.	6
9	Ucbasaran, D.	13	26	Dana, L.	9	43	McMullan, W.	6
10	Audretsch, D.	12	27	Bates, T.	8	44	Arenius, P.	6
11	Busenitz, L.	12	28	Rosa, P.	8	45	Hornsby, J.	6
12	Fiet, J.	11	29	Wong, P.	8	46	Sarasvathy, S.	6
13	Anderson, A.	10	30	Honig, B.	8	47	Chua, J.	6
14	Covin, J.	10	31	Carree, M.	8	48	Slevin, D.	6
15	Bruton, G.	10	32	Shane, S.	8	49	Greene, P.	6
16	McDougall, P.	10	33	van Stel, A.	8	50	Wiklund, J.	6
17	Davidsson, P.	10	34	Levesque, M.	7