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DOSE-RESPONSE EFFECT OF Pochonia chlamydosporia AGAINST Meloidogyne incognita ON CARROT UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS1 1 Paper extracted from the monograph of the Agronomy course of the first author and the Master's degree dissertation of the third author.

EFEITO DOSE-RESPOSTA DE Pochonia chlamydosporia SOBRE Meloidogyne incognita EM CENOURA EM CONDIÇÕES DE CAMPO

ABSTRACT

The application of a bionematicide based on chlamydospores of Pochonia chlamydosporia (Pc-10) can be an important strategy for reducing the damage caused by Meloidogyne incognita on carrot. Based on this perspective, the nematicidal effects of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 kg ha -1 of Pc-10 were evaluated on carrot cv. Juliana under field conditions. Carrot yield and nematode population were influenced by increasing doses of Pc-10. The application of 3.0 kg ha-1 of Pc-10 increased the marketable production of carrot roots by 41.7% compared to the untreated control, whereas the production of unmarketable roots and the nematode population in the soil were reduced by 48.7% and 61.4%. The application of 3.0 kg ha -1 of Pc-10 reduces M. incognita population and improves carrot quality and yield.

Keywords:
Biological control; Daucus carota; Nematophagous fungus; Root-knot nematode.

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