The objective of this work was to determine the available phosphorus requirement of Nile tilapia. A total of 144 fishes with initial weight 35.33 ± 0,66g LW were distributed to a completely randomized blocks design, with four treatments and three replicates. Diets with 29.0% CP and 2980 kcal/kg DE and four available phosphorus levels (0.25; 0.35; 0.45 e 0.55%) were used. The dicalcium phosphate was used as phosphorus source. The diets were fed to the fishes three times a day to apparent satiation, during 46 days. No significant effect of dietary available phosphorus on hepatosomatic index, survival rate and carcass water and protein contents were observed. The increase of available phosphorus levels in the diet promoted linear increase of average weight gain and phosphorus excretion, and content of ash in carcass and ashes, calcium. There was a quadratic effect of dietary available phosphorus on feed intake, feed conversion ratio and protein efficiency ratio and the best values were obtained with 0.37, 0.48 and 0.48%, respectively. Dietary requirement of available phosphorus for Nile tilapia from 35 to 100 g is 0.48% (0.53% DM).
bones; fish; mineral; performance
