The objective of this trial was to evaluate the effects of feeding diets containing corn silage or sugarcane bagasse plus high moisture corn or dry corn grain on performance and carcass characteristics of finishing young bulls. Twenty-eight Santa Gertrudis young bulls averaging 10 months of age and 245 kg of body weight were assigned to a completely randomized block design with a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement of treatments. Animals were maintained in individual pens during 142 days and were fed sugarcane bagasse (12% diet DM) or corn silage (20% of diet DM) supplemented with two energy sources: high moisture corn or dry corn grain. The high moisture corn was grounded and ensiled with 70% of DM. There was no significant interaction between forage and corn type for any measured variable. Feeding sugarcane bagasse as the sole dietary forage source was satisfactory despite the reduced body weight gain, feed efficiency, carcass weight and dressing, and fat thickness compared to corn silage. The average daily body weight gain with feeding sugarcane bagasse was 1.3 kg while that with feeding corn silage was 1.5 kg. Intake of DM was not affected by forage type or corn source. High moisture corn improved feed efficiency by 9.7% and reduced liver weight compared to dry corn but no significant differences were observed for the remaining variables.
corn silage; dry corn grain; high moisture corn; sugarcane bagasse
