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New approach to investigate how students articulate different instructional materials using concept maps

This paper aims to propose a new way of using concept maps (Cmaps) to see how students articulate different instructional materials (IMs) selected by the teacher. This expands the possibility of using Cmaps as an assessment tool, usually restricted to students' learning. The proposed procedure asks students for including information about the origin of each of Cmap's concepts, based on the IMs selected for study. Cmaps (n = 88) about astronomy form the first set of empirical data that confirms the potential of this new approach. The results reveal a significant difference between the frequencies of propositions involving concepts from the same IM (25%) and propositions involving concepts from different IMs (75%). The integration between different IMs is valuable because it shows a more accurate understanding of the historical development of astronomy, as well as the impact that the discoveries about the universe had on society. The analysis of the relationship between IMs does not eliminate the necessity of the teacher to check and correct the misconceptions expressed in propositions made by students. Rather, our proposal adds to the traditional procedures for reading and evaluating the Cmaps for assessment purposes of learning. An advantage associated with the proposed procedure is the possibility of the teacher to evaluate your teaching plan, checking how students articulated the IMs.

learning; evaluation; concept maps; instructional materials


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