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Computed tomography-guided core-needle biopsy of lung lesions: an oncology center experience

OBJECTIVE: The present study is aimed at describing the experience of an oncology center with computed tomographyguided core-needle biopsy of pulmonary lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 97 computed tomography-guided core-needle biopsy of pulmonary lesions performed in the period between 1996 and 2004 in a Brazilian reference oncology center (Hospital do Câncer - A.C. Camargo). Informations regarding material appropriateness and the specific diagnoses were collected and analyzed. RESULTS: Among 97 lung biopsies, 94 (96.9%) supplied appropriate specimens for histological analyses, with 71 (73.2%) cases being diagnosed as malignant lesions and 23 (23.7%) diagnosed as benign lesions. Specimens were inappropriate for analysis in three cases. The frequency of specific diagnosis was 83 (85.6%) cases, with high rates for both malignant lesions with 63 (88.7%) cases and benign lesions with 20 (86.7%). As regards complications, a total of 12 cases were observed as follows: 7 (7.2%) cases of hematoma, 3 (3.1%) cases of pneumothorax and 2 (2.1%) cases of hemoptysis. CONCLUSION: Computed tomography-guided coreneedle biopsy of lung lesions demonstrated high rates of material appropriateness and diagnostic specificity, and low rates of complications in the present study.

Needle; Biopsy; Lung; Cancer; Computed tomography


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