This paper deals with the solubility and reactivity of gases, especially in water, covering the main aspects that influence the dissolution process, namely polarizability of atoms or molecules in gas phase and their ability to react with the solvent. The discussion highlights the importance of solubility of gases in several biological processes, such as respiration and photosynthesis, hydrogen storage and industrial processes, as the production of carbonated beverages. The discussion also addresses the importance of gas solubility in atmospheric chemistry and aquatic environments.
Keywords:
solubility of gases; biological processes, respiration; photosynthesis; carbonated beverages; hydrogen storage
