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Study of the psycho-maintenance of Asthma: the cognitions as predictors of problematic emotions and behaviours related to Asthma

In a sample of 50 asthmatic patients, either hospitalised or outpatients, we studied the relationships between dysfunctional cognitions related to Asthma and other psychological variables (emotions and behaviours) traditionally studied in cognitive-behaviour models, using specific measurement instruments of these variables for the asthmatic disease. The obtained results suggest that dysfunctional cognitions related to Asthma are predictive of problematic behaviours/emotions that occur before, during and after asthmatic crises. They suggest that dysfunctional cognitions are predictive of higher “panic/fear” symptomatology and of more negative attitudes towards asthmatic disease and treatment.

Cognitions; Emotional states; Problematic; Panic; Asthma


Instituto de Psicologia da Universidade de São Paulo Av. Prof. Mello Moraes, 1721 - Bloco A, sala 202, Cidade Universitária Armando de Salles Oliveira, 05508-900 São Paulo SP - Brazil - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: revpsico@usp.br