Emotional States, Adherence and Prevention Behaviors in Trans Women during the COVID-19 Lockdown

Orbegozo, Laura Juliana Valderrama; Díaz, Juan David Ballesteros; Hernández, Paula Andrea Hoyos; Mutis, Juan David Díaz; Cuevas, José Rafael Tovar

doi:10.1590/1982-4327e3315

Laura Juliana Valderrama Orbegozo

conception and design of this study

data analysis

interpretation

revision of the manuscript

rand approval of the final version

assume public responsibility for the manuscript’s content

Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Cali, Colômbia

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1781-6642

Juan David Ballesteros Díaz

conception and design of this study

data analysis

interpretation

revision of the manuscript

rand approval of the final version

assume public responsibility for the manuscript’s content

Universidade Icesi, Cali, Colômbia

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-4254

Paula Andrea Hoyos Hernández

conception and design of this study

data analysis

interpretation

revision of the manuscript

rand approval of the final version

assume public responsibility for the manuscript’s content

Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Cali, Colômbia

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7948-6338

Juan David Díaz Mutis

conception and design of this study

data analysis

interpretation

revision of the manuscript

rand approval of the final version

assume public responsibility for the manuscript’s content

Universidade del Valle, Cali, Colômbia

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3977-4092

José Rafael Tovar Cuevas

conception and design of this study

data analysis

interpretation

revision of the manuscript

rand approval of the final version

assume public responsibility for the manuscript’s content

Universidade del Valle, Cali, Colômbia

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0432-4144

Correspondence address: Laura Juliana Valderrama Orbegozo. Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Colômbia, Cl. 18 #118-250, Cali, Valle del Cauca Cali 760004, Colômbia. E-mail: laura.valderrama@javerianacali.edu.com

Laura Juliana Valderrama Orbegozo is a Professor at the Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Cali, Colômbia.

Juan David Ballesteros Díaz is a Psychologist at the Universidade Icesi, Cali, Colômbia.

Paula Andrea Hoyos Hernández is a Professor at the Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Cali, Colômbia.

Juan David Díaz Mutis is a Researcher at the Universidade del Valle, Cali, Colômbia.

José Rafael Tovar Cuevas is a Professor at the Universidade del Valle, Cali, Colômbia.

Associate editor: Fabio Scorsolini-Comin

Characteristics	Depression		Anxiety		Somatization		Post- traumatic growth		Resilience
Characteristics	%	Value p	%	Value p	%	Value p	%	Value p	%	Value p
City		0.440		0.847		0.383*		0.018		0.729*
Cali	28.57		26.10		25.70		15.49		22.67
Bogota	21.43		18.80		16.20		25.35		20.00
Armenia	17.86		17.40		21.60		18.31		21.33
Bucaramanga	16.07		18.80		20.30		19.72		17.33
Cartagena	16.07		18,80		16.20		21.13		18.67
Age group		0.897		0.997		0.806		0.018		0.139
18 - 29 yrs	33.93		39.30		33.80		33.80		37.33
30 - 39 yrs	32.14		37.70		32.40		40.85		36.00
40 yrs or over	33.93		23.00		33.80		25.35		26.67
Level of education		0.809*·		0.205*		0.266*		0.069*		0.016*
No education	1.79		1.45		1.35		2.82		4.00
Primary/Basic	37.50		43.50		37.80		46.48		46.67
High school	48.21		40.60		48.70		40.85		37.33
College	12.50		14.50		12.20		9.86		12.00
Level of income		0.086		0.013		0.366		0.498		0.072
Low	64.29		63.80		68.90		74.65		77.33
Middle	35.71		36.20		31.10		25.35		22.67
Adherence to prevetative behaviors		0.513		1.000		0.260		0.003		0.626
Low	30.36		33.30		37.80		43.66		36.00
High	69.64		66.70		62.20		56.34		64.00

Depression	Depression			Anxiety			Somatization			Post-traumatic growth			Resilience
Depression	Cali	Bogota	General	Cali	Bogota	General	Cali	Bogota	General	Cali	Bogota	General	Cali	Bogota	General
Age group
18 - 29 yrs	49.55%	16.37%	36.60%	49.27%	16.70%	35.46%	0.00%	16.13%	34.94%	50.68%	16.22%	35.23%	49.50%	50.02%	34.40%
30 - 39 yrs	16.45%	23.30%	35.94%	49.41%	23.32%	35.06%	50.77%	24.38%	35.10%	20.72%	50.45%	29.89%	16.04%	23.52%	32.58%
40 - 49 yrs	30.50%	14.16%	36.10%	28.77%	16.24%	34.91%	26.75%	16.66%	34.52%	29.50%	50.00%	35.94%	29.50%	14.22%	36.10%
Level of education
No education	50.17%	0.00%	11.18%	49.64%	0.00%	11.46%	49.10%	0.00%	10.64%	-	50.63%	12.52%	50.34%	0.00%	50.75%
Primary/Basic	25.25%	29.79%	37.62%	23.57%	26.63%	35.20%	16.52%	30.29%	36.17%	16.92%	17.86%	33.72%	16.93%	24.04%	31.64%
High School	25.64%	12.18%	38.17%	22.84%	10.84%	37.39%	25.45%	49.20%	37.75%	21.07%	49.58%	37.42%	28.15%	10.99%	37.87%
College	49.81%	-	29.11%	50.12%	-	26.23%	49.99%	-	28.55%	8.74%	-	28.98%	50.97%	-	27.40%
Level of income
Low	29.64%	30.94%	41.06%	29.43%	30.73%	40.21%	17.36%	31.58%	40.46%	30.32%	17.89%	39.37%	17.32%	28.90%	38.77%
Middle	16.74%	49.65%	33.80%	49.11%	50.54%	27.65%	24.31%	50.52%	32.04%	23.79%	50.95%	34.78%	25.02%	49.17%	35.23%
Adherence to preventive behaviors
Low level of adherence	15.87%	18.67%	36.66%	15.83%	15.09%	35.61%	50.37%	15.00%	33.17%	15.97%	15.27%	27.54%	20.50%	17.47%	33.15%
High level of adherence	30.49%	29.25%	40.80%	28.98%	28.31%	39.56%	28.98%	30.20%	39.42%	30.25%	49.57%	40.31%	28.54%	17.44%	38.62%

Depression	Depression				Anxiety				Somatization				Post-traumatic growth				Resilience
Depression	Armenia	Bucaramanga	Cartagena	General	Armenia	Bucaramanga	Cartagena	General	Armenia	Bucaramanga	Cartagena	General	Armenia	Bucaramanga	Cartagena	General	Armenia	Bucaramanga	Cartagena	General
Age
18 - 29 yrs	28.57%	12.11%	26.98%	36.60%	28.52%	16.34%	22.82%	35.46%	16.91%	11.69%	26.89%	34.94%	28.12%	16.00%	27.31%	35.23%	21.98%	13.99%	27.06%	34.40%
30 - 39 yrs	20.82%	18.84%	23.02%	35.94%	15.97%	18.61%	22.45%	35.06%	19.84%	50.51%	22.71%	35.10%	19.74%	50.90%	50.51%	29.89%	49.56%	18.20%	49.55%	32.58%
40 - 49 yrs	49.68%	27.78%	50.40%	36.10%	50.26%	25.62%	49.93%	34.91%	50.41%	23.38%	49.51%	34.52%	50.68%	27.05%	50.43%	35.94%	-	26.17%	-	36.10%
Education
No education	0.00%	-	-	11.18%	0.00%	-	-	11.46%	0.00%	-	-	10.64%	49.83%	-	-	12.52%	49.69%	-	-	50.75%
Primary/Basic	22.26%	12.36%	12.22%	37.62%	16.65%	49.24%	16.18%	35.20%	16.46%	49.63%	11.84%	36.17%	21.55%	16.12%	49.88%	33.72%	50.86%	14.63%	50.69%	31.64%
High School	25.98%	27.70%	26.07%	38.17%	26.96%	27.42%	25.37%	37.39%	17.55%	25.67%	22.76%	37.75%	26.73%	17.29%	22.99%	37.42%	24.96%	27.58%	25.08%	37.87%
College	50.83%	18.12%	18.47%	29.11%	49.01%	18.88%	15.47%	26.23%	49.18%	18.76%	19.17%	28.55%	49.59%	17.98%	18.99%	28.98%	50.05%	18.47%	18.24%	27.40%
Income
Low	31.52%	21.65%	28.65%	41.06%	30.55%	26.83%	29.15%	40.21%	27.13%	26.74%	28.98%	40.46%	31.69%	25.23%	26.22%	39.37%	26.60%	22.87%	27.39%	38.77%
Middle	-	22.15%	21.86%	33.80%	8.72%	16.71%	15.82%	27.65%	49.28%	16.62%	16.20%	32.04%	49.25%	23.85%	15.82%	34.78%	50.45%	25.06%	15.98%	35.23%
Adherence
Low	23.70%	19.77%	22.60%	36.66%	26.16%	20.99%	16.23%	35.61%	23.00%	20.44%	16.40%	33.17%	17.26%	49.90%	50.59%	27.54%	49.28%	15.68%	16.22%	33.15%
High	21.98%	30.15%	28.00%	40.80%	22.61%	28.03%	27.84%	39.56%	16.60%	26.69%	28.94%	39.42%	25.45%	30.18%	28.94%	40.31%	24.00%	30.44%	27.20%	38.62%

[1] Correspondence address: Laura Juliana Valderrama Orbegozo. Pontificia Universidade Javeriana, Colômbia, Cl. 18 #118-250, Cali, Valle del Cauca Cali 760004, Colômbia. E-mail: laura.valderrama@javerianacali.edu.com

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Abstract