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Complications of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in pregnancy: a review of literature

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an acquired immune disorder that causes a reduction in platelet count, called thrombocytopenia. ITP during pregnancy usually presents some complications that may impair the outcome of pregnancy.

OBJECTIVE:

This literature review aimed to identify the main complications of ITP in pregnancy and its consequences.

METHODOLOGY:

The bibliographic search was performed through scientific articles available in the Scielo and PubMed databases, of which 64 articles were selected, both in Portuguese and English.

RESULTS:

The risk of postpartum hemorrhage, placental abruption, and neonatal thrombocytopenia are some complications that may occur during pregnancy.

CONCLUSION:

Pregnant women must be properly monitored during pregnancy so that there are no major complications.

Key words:
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; complications; diagnosis; hematological complications in pregnancy

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