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Snap bean yield in function of K2O levels

Aiming to evaluate the effect of K2O levels on the increase of snap bean yield, an experiment was performed in Paraíba State, Brazil, in a Quartz Psamment soil. The experimental design was of randomized blocks, with six treatments (0; 50; 100; 150; 200 and 250 kg ha-1 of K2O), in four replications. Each plot contained 40 plants spaced 1.0 m x 0.2 m. Pods maximum number/plant (20 pods) and the maximum yield/plant (171 g), were obtained, respectively with 145 and 173 kg ha-1 of K2O, and pods yield reached maximum value around 25,3 t ha-1 at the level of 171 kg ha-1 of K2O. The most economic level of K2O for the production of pods was of 165 kg ha-1. The most economic level represented 96% comparing to that responsible for maximum pods production. The K2O levels that obtained maximum pods production and economic return were correlated, respectively, with 181 and 176 mg dm-3 of K available for the extractor Mehlich 1.

Phaseolus vulgaris L; mineral fertilization; yield; economic return; potassium fertilization


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