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Organic cropping of radish in no-tillage under died and live mulching

The use of volunteer plants and live coverage of peanut (Arachis pintoi) was evaluated, associating the application of organic compost in organic production of radish in no-till. The experiment was carried out at Federal University of Acre, in Rio Branco, Acre State, Brazil. A randomized complete block design with a split plot arrangement (4x3) and four replications was used. The plots consisted of the no-tillage systems with live coverage of peanut, with live coverage of spontaneous plants (weeds), with mulching of spontaneous plants, and conventional soil tillage with no-mulching soil. The subplots were composed of the doses of organic compost of 5, 10 and 15 t ha-1 in dry basis. The no-tillage with straw weed mulch had similar performance to the conventional soil tillage, both superior to the crop on the no-tillage with live mulch. The productivity of the radish cv. Cometa, was not affected by increasing doses of organic compost, being possible to apply only 5 t ha-1, whereas in the conventional tillage, the increasing productivity was higher compared to the direct planting only in the higher dose of compost (15 t ha-1).

Raphanus sativus L; Arachis pintoi; agroecology; organic fertilizer


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