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Computational model for the performance analysis of a semi-continuous process of Linz-Donawitz gas distribution

The distribution of Linz-Donawitz gas (LDG), co-product of steelmaking process, among thermoelectric plants enables the conversion of the thermal energy recovered into electric energy providing economic and environmental profits. This paper presents a computational model, based on the discrete event simulation in order to investigate current performance of the semi-continuous gas distribution process in a steelmaking plant as well as its future performances due to production expansion. Different scenarios simulation indicated that an increase in the recovered gas demand is a possible and economically feasible alternative. A reduction of 66% in gas loss is expected with the inclusion of a new consumer that can increase gas demand by 30%. This alternative also improves the system flexibility in situations when the main consumer fails or needs a break or a maintenance interval.

Production systems simulation; Gas distribution systems; Clean development mechanism


Universidade Federal de São Carlos Departamento de Engenharia de Produção , Caixa Postal 676 , 13.565-905 São Carlos SP Brazil, Tel.: +55 16 3351 8471 - São Carlos - SP - Brazil
E-mail: gp@dep.ufscar.br