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Subjectivities of Bolsa Família Program’s beneficiaries in rural context

Abstract

This article aims to present a brief theoretical review and some partial results of a Master’s dissertation held at the PPG in Psychology of the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). With qualitative design, the study aims to analyze the discursive practices that constitute the modes of subjectivation of women beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program (PBF) in rural context of the Zona da Mata Sul Pernambucana. The theoretical references consider the approach of governmentality, understanding that practices of social inclusion, such as the PBF, modify the subjectivities of its beneficiaries. The study population consists of a non-probabilistic sample of six women. Data collection was performed through a semi-structured interview and data analysis is based on the perspective of critical discourse analysis. The results obtained question the potential of the PBF to generate changes in gender relations. Finally, we discuss the evolution of the public policies of social inclusion in the brazilian society, opening perspectives for new studies on the changes experienced by the beneficiary population in the rural context of Pernambuco.

Keywords:
social inclusion; Bolsa Família Program; gender; rurality; subjectivity modes

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