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Characterization of acoustic ceramic blocks produced with incorporating textile laundry sludge

Physical characteristics (water absorption), mechanical (compression length), of toxicity and surface (scanning electron microscopy) were evaluated in acoustic ceramic blocks, manufactured by the process of solidification/stabilization (S/S) from the incorporation of sludge from a textile wastewater treatment plant. Acoustic ceramic blocks were produced by incorporating of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35% of textile sludge in the clay mass/material as well as the control block. The results indicated the percentage of 20% of sludge, as the limit to provide materials with good characteristics of accordance with the standards established by Brazilian law. The S/S process was efficient in the recovery/treatment of the textile sludge, as it allowed the immobilization of pollutants in the clay mass/material, which have not been leached, neither solubilized.

acoustic ceramic block; solidification; textile laundry sludge


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