Specific volume determination based on the apparent thickness of Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids free phase in monitoring wells: Sensitivity analysis of the parameters

ABSTRACT:

In the present article it is presented and discussed a model (algorithm) derived from a theoretical model developed to determine the specific volume (i.e. the volume of the product in the soil by planimetric unit area of the aquifer) of Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (LNAPL) in the subsurface from free phase thickness measurements recorded in monitoring wells. Using this model the specific volume of oil was accounted for in a real case of a free phase plume at a gas station, located in the state of Paraná, Brazil. Finally, a sensitivity analysis of key parameters involved was performed, using as reference this real case. The estimated volume of oil in the porous medium was more sensitive to the parameters related to dry bulk density, the grain size distribution and the porosity of the soil, in this order of relevance. Parameters related to the contaminant (oil density and scale factors) presented the least impact on the results of specific volume of LNAPL in porous media, for the variation ranges considered in this work. The results point to the need of measuring some parameters that are not usually measured during environmental field survey stage of a site contaminated by LNAPL.

Keywords:
specific oil volume; LNAPL; sensitivity analysis; monitoring wells