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The Image of the Men of Countryside: Racialized Gender Relations in Photographs of the General Archive of the Nation (Argentina)

Abstract

This article analyses images from the General Archive of the Nation (Argentina), focalizing on the photographs composition, and on the classification of materials. It wonders about the visual construction of a male emblematic national figure, the “gaucho” or “man of countryside”. It highlights two main features: the domestication of nature, shown as attribute of men, and the gendered division between the home/rancho and the greenfield. Besides that, the domestication of nature is shown as a whiten and civilizing work.

Photography; Historic Archive; Gender; Domestication of Nature

Núcleo de Estudos de Gênero - Pagu Universidade Estadual de Campinas, PAGU Cidade Universitária "Zeferino Vaz", Rua Cora Coralina, 100, 13083-896, Campinas - São Paulo - Brasil, Tel.: (55 19) 3521 7873, (55 19) 3521 1704 - Campinas - SP - Brazil
E-mail: cadpagu@unicamp.br