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OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES IN PROFESSIONALS FROM A PLASTER PRODUCTION COMPLEX: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to know the prevalent occupational diseases and symptoms in workers from a plaster production complex.

Method:

this is a cross-sectional study conducted with 67 workers of a plaster factory from the city of Grajaú, Maranhão, Brazil. A semi-structured questionnaire with open and closed questions was used for data collection. The data were analyzed by means of the descriptive statistics usual procedures.

Results:

the sample consisted of 67 workers, of which 63 were male (94%). Six (9%) workers from the sample presented work-related diseases. The predominant symptoms were the following: irritation in the eyes; irritation on the skin; pain in the joints; irritation in the nasal mucosa; and respiratory problems.

Conclusion:

these results point to indicators that can be used as a parameter to support decision-making regarding public policies aimed at workers’ health in the context of gypsum mining.

DESCRIPTORS:
Occupational Exposure; Workers’; Health; Risk Behaviors for Health; Mining; Occupational Nursing

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E-mail: cogitare@ufpr.br