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PALLIATIVE CARE AND COMMUNICATION: A REFLECTION IN THE LIGHT OF THE PEACEFUL END OF LIFE THEORY

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to analyze the contribution of nursing care, with emphasis on communication, for the patient under palliative care in the terminal phase and their families.

Method:

qualitative study, conducted in a Philanthropic Hospital in the city of João Pessoa-PB, Brazil, in 2019, developed with 15 family members of patients in palliative care, through semi-structured interviews. The data were submitted to content analysis, proposed by Bardin, in the light of the Pacific End of Life Theory.

Results:

two categories emerged: ‘Communication by nursing professionals as a strategy to promote comfort, peace, dignity and respect for patients and families in palliative care’; ‘The presence and dialogue of people important to the patient under palliative care are fundamental for a peaceful end of life.’

Conclusion:

it is hoped that, through this study, it will be possible to improve assistance to the family about communication in palliative care.

DESCRIPTORS:
Palliative Care; Communication; Family; Nursing Theory; Nursing

Universidade Federal do Paraná Av. Prefeito Lothário Meissner, 632, Cep: 80210-170, Brasil - Paraná / Curitiba, Tel: +55 (41) 3361-3755 - Curitiba - PR - Brazil
E-mail: cogitare@ufpr.br