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The effect of the nonlinearity on GCV applied to conjugate gradients in computerized tomography

We study the effect of the nonlinear dependence of the iterate x k of Conjugate Gradients method (CG) from the data b in the GCV procedure to stop the iterations. We compare two versions of using GCV to stop CG. In one version we compute the GCV function with the iterate x k depending linearly from the data b and the other one depending nonlinearly. We have tested the two versions in a large scale problem: positron emission tomography (PET). Our results suggest the necessity of considering the nonlinearity for the GCV function to obtain a reasonable stopping criterion.

Generalized Cross Validation; Tomography; Conjugate Gradients


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