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Technological characteristics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes grown in the Brazilian Cerrado

The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of flour extraction grade, protein content, falling number, alveography, farinography, specific volume and point score of bread made from samples of grain of wheat genotypes grown in the Brazilian Cerrado. Samples of wheat grains of genotypes Embrapa 22, Embrapa 42, Önix, Taurum and Fundacep 27, grown in the Brazilian Cerrado, 2003/2004 crop, were disposed in fully randomized design, in the Cereal Laboratory at the Centro de Pesquisa em Alimentação of the University of Passo Fundo. The results were analyzed by variance analysis and the means compared by Tukey's test at 5% error probability. The wheat cultivars were classified according to alveography and falling number in improved, bread and bland. In the wheat cultivars classified as improved the results of the bread's functional properties were lower, which defines the use of flour from improvement wheat for blending with wheat with smaller gluten power. It is possible to grow improved wheat in the Brazilian Cerrado.

Triticum aestivum; alveography; farinography; functional properties


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