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Induction of mutant for increased basal height in the common bean using gamma rays

Seeds of the bean cultivar (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Carioca 80 were irradiated with gamma-rays to induce mutants with higher basal height (sum of hypocotyl and epycotyl). A mutant with 1.7 time greater basal height was obtained in the M2 generation from 24 krad treatment. Genetic studies showed that the mutation was a monogenic recessive allele. This is the first report of an induced mutant with this characteristic.

common bean; Phaseolus vulgaris L.; cultivar Carioca 80; induced mutation; breeding; hypocotyl; epicotyl


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