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Behavior of dry bean lines and cultivars in the Paraíba Valley, S. Paulo

With the objective of indicating the best dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars for the Paraíba Valley, S. Paulo State, trials were planted in three localities in the country of Pindamonhangaba, from 1973 to 1976. From 1973 to 1976 were observed the occurrence of hail in 1974 causing damage in one of the trials, and frost in 1975 that destroyed two of the three experiments planted. Among the pathogens of dry beans, it was noticed the presence of those causing the anthracnose and rust diseases. The best mean yields were observed for H38C1727, H38C1723, H40C1722, H40C1725, 'Piratã-2', and 'Piratã-1' with 2,475, 2,308, 2,218, 2,195, 2,178 and 2,164 kg/ha, respectively. The cultivars Moruna (H4001725), Aroana (H40C1722), Piratã-1 and Carioca can be pointed out for cultivation in the Paraíba Valley on account of their yielding capacities not only in this region, as well as, in other dry bean areas.


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