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Abstract This publication is an update of the “Consensus on the therapeutic management of atopic dermatitis - Brazilian Society of Dermatology” published in 2019, considering the novel, targeted-oriented systemic therapies for atopic dermatitis. The initial recommendations of the current consensus for systemic treatment of patients with atopic dermatitis were based on a recent review of scientific published data and a consensus was reached after voting. The Brazilian Society of Dermatology invited 31 experts from all regions of Brazil and 2 international experts on atopic dermatitis who fully contributed to the process. The methods included an e-Delphi study to avoid bias, a literature search and a final consensus meeting. The authors added novel approved drugs in Brazil and the indication for phototherapy and systemic therapy for AD. The therapeutical response to systemic treatment is hereby reported in a suitable form for clinical practice and is also part of this updated manuscript.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abd.2023.04.003

Sabato, Hilda y Ternavasio, Marcela (coords.) (2020). Variaciones de la república. La política argentina del siglo XIX. Rosario: Prohistoria. 266 pp.
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Bressan, Raquel

Folia Histórica del Nordeste

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2022, N. 44 Pages 173 - 177

Abstract: Es | Text: Es | PDF: Es

https://doi.org/10.30972/fhn.0446050 1 downloads

DERECHOS Y PROPIEDAD DE LA TIERRA EN ENTRE RÍOS DURANTE LA EMERGENCIA DEL ORDEN NACIONAL EN LA ARGENTINA
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Schmit, Roberto

; Bressan, Raquel

Almanack

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2021, N. 29 elocation ea01520

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract This paper addresses the traditions and laws of access to property and examines the nature of the political and legal debates on land law reforms in Entre Rios during the nineteenth century. It reconstructs the general background and trajectories of access to land in the province and analyzes the legislative debates of the early 1860s regarding the laws on the sale of public lands and the leasing of private property. Based on the study of both axes, this work maintains that the liberal laws maintained in their conception a certain balance between old and new conceptions of property in order to avoid a full confrontation with old social and economic practices of long existence and scope in the nineteenth-century society.

Resumen En este trabajo se abordan las tradiciones y las leyes de acceso a la propiedad y se examinan la naturaleza de los debates políticos y jurídicos de las reformas de las leyes de tierra en Entre Ríos durante el siglo XIX. En el mismo se reconstruyen los antecedentes y las trayectorias generales del acceso a la tierra en la provincia y se analizan los debates legislativos de principios de la década de 1860 respecto de las leyes de venta de tierras fiscales y de arriendo de propiedad privada. A partir del estudio de ambos ejes, este trabajo plantea que las leyes liberales sostuvieron inicialmente en su concepción de aplicación y prácticas un cierto equilibrio entre viejas y nuevas concepciones de propiedad a fin de evitar confrontar de lleno con viejas prácticas sociales y económicas de larga existencia y alcance en la sociedad decimonónica.

https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463329ea01520 35 downloads

Altrenogest during early pregnancy modulates uterine glandular epithelium and endometrial growth factor expression at the time implantation in pigs
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Muro, Bruno Bracco Donatelli

; Leal, Diego Feitosa

; Carnevale, Rafaella Fernandes

; Torres, Mariana Andrade

; Mendonça, Maitê Vidal

; Nakasone, Denis Hideki

; Martinez, Cristian Hernando Garcia

; Ravagnani, Gisele Mouro

; Monteiro, Matheus Saliba

; Poor, André Pegoraro

; Martins, Simone Maria Massami Kitamura

; Viau, Priscila

; Oliveira, Cláudio Alvarenga de

; Castro, Raquel Vasconcelos Guimarães de

; Bessi, Brendon Willian

; Bressan, Fabiana Fernandes

; Pulz, Lidia Hildebrand

; Strefezzi, Ricardo Francisco

; Almond, Glen William

; Andrade, André Furugen Cesar de

Animal Reproduction

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2021, Volume 18 N. 1 elocation e20200431

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract This study evaluated the effects of supplying altrenogest from day 6-12 of pregnancy on the endometrial glandular epithelium, corpora lutea (CL) morphology, and endometrial and CL gene expression. A total of 12 crossbred females (Landrace × Large White) were used. The females were assigned to 4 treatments according to a random design with a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement, with two categories (sow or gilt) and two treatments (non-treated and treated with altrenogest). On day 6 of pregnancy, animals were allocated to one of the following groups: non-treated (NT, n = 6; 3 sows and 3 gilts), and (T, n = 6; 3 sows and 3 gilts) treated daily with 20 mg of altrenogest, from day 6-12 of pregnancy. All animals were euthanized on day 13 of pregnancy. All CLs were individually weighed, and their volume were determined. The endometrial glandular density (GD), mean glandular area (MGA), and vascular density (VD) were determined by histomorphometric and immunohistochemical analyses. Endometrium samples were collected and analyzed by qRT-PCR to evaluate the abundance of transcripts for VEGF and IGF-I. Females in the T group had higher MGA (P < 0.05) compared to the NT group. There was no effect of treatment on GD or VD for both experimental groups. Sows in the T group had augmented expression of IGF-I (P < 0.05). Progestagen had no detrimental effect on CL morphology. In conclusion, altrenogest improves the uterine environment during the peri-implantation period in pigs without compromising corpora lutea development.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-ar2020-0431 127 downloads

Definir el territorio: debates y consensos en torno a la constitución de los límites provinciales (1862-1881)
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Bressan, Raquel

Revista de historia americana y argentina

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oct 2020, Volume 55 N. 2 Pages 157 - 179

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract This paper addresses the tensions and consensus that arose in defining the boundaries of the Argentine provinces during the second half of the nineteenth century. Based on the analysis of the parliamentary debates of 1862, 1878 and 1881 we maintain that the conceptions of the founding rights of the provinces and the positive possession were key elements in the discussions held by the legislators. Likewise, we restore the scope that both conceptions had in each of the moments analyzed and in the arguments raised in the National Congress to settle the disputes between the rights of the nation and the rights of the provinces.

Resumen El presente artículo aborda las tensiones y consensos gestados en la definición de los límites de las provincias argentinas durante la segunda mitad de siglo XIX. En base al análisis de los debates parlamentarios de 1862,1878 y 1881 sostenemos que las concepciones respecto de los derechos fundacionales de las provincias y la positiva posesión constituyeron elementos claves en las discusiones sostenidas por los legisladores. Asimismo, se restituye el alcance que tuvieron ambas concepciones en cada uno de los momentos analizados y en las argumentaciones planteadas en el Congreso Nacional para dirimir las disputas entre los derechos de la nación y los derechos de las provincias.

124 downloads

Direct and indirect assessment of functional abilities in patients with Parkinson’s disease transitioning to dementia
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Oliveira, Gisele Saraiva Reis de

; Bressan, Lúcia

; Balarini, Fernanda

; Jesuino e Silva, Raquel Silveira

; Brito, Manuelina Mariana Capellari Macruz

; Foss, Maria Paula

; Santos-Lobato, Bruno Lopes

; Tumas, Vitor

Dementia & Neuropsychologia

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jun 2020, Volume 14 N. 2 Pages 171 - 177

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO. O comprometimento cognitivo é comum em pacientes com doença de Parkinson (DP), e a avaliação das habilidades funcionais é crucial para o diagnóstico de demência. Objetivo: Avaliamos diferenças entre os métodos de avaliação funcional direta e indireta para avaliar habilidades funcionais em pacientes com DP. Métodos: Foram avaliados 32 pacientes com DP e suspeita de demência inicial usando métodos de avaliação direta e indireta. Resultados: Houve uma diferença significativa entre os escores dos métodos diretos e indiretos de avaliação. Pacientes e informantes geralmente superestimaram suas habilidades em muitas atividades da vida diária (AVD). No entanto, todas as ferramentas de avaliação funcional utilizadas neste estudo tiveram uma precisão relativamente boa para prever desempenho anormal em uma escala cognitiva global. Pacientes com cognição normal, de acordo com os escores em uma escala cognitiva global, podem apresentar algum comprometimento funcional nas AVD. As pontuações do Direct Assessment of Functional Ability (DAFA) correlacionaram-se linearmente com as pontuações nas escalas cognitivas globais e, especialmente, com as pontuações nos domínios da memória e concentração. Conclusão: Pacientes e informantes próximos geralmente superestimam suas habilidades instrumentais nas AVD. A avaliação direta do funcionamento diário foi mais confiável do que ferramentas indiretas para avaliar perdas funcionais em pacientes com DP. Finalmente, alguns pacientes com DP, mas sem demência, podem apresentar perdas funcionais nas AVD

ABSTRACT. Cognitive impairment is common in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), and evaluation of functional abilities is crucial for diagnosis of dementia. Objective: We evaluated differences between direct and indirect functional assessment methods to evaluate functional abilities in PD patients. Methods: We evaluated 32 patients with PD and suspected mild dementia using direct and indirect assessment methods. Results: There was a significant difference between the scores of direct and indirect methods of assessment. Patients and close informants usually overestimated their abilities in many ADL. However, all functional assessment tools used in this study had a relatively good accuracy to predict abnormal performance in a global cognitive scale. Patients with normal cognition according to scores in a global cognitive scale may have some functional impairment in ADL. Direct Assessment of Functional Ability (DAFA) scores correlated linearly with scores in global cognitive scales, and especially with scores in the domains of memory and concentration. Conclusion: Patients and close informants usually overestimate their instrumental abilities in ADL. The direct assessment of daily functioning was more reliable than indirect tools to assess functional losses in patients with PD. Finally, some patients with PD but no dementia may present functional losses in ADL.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-57642020dn14-020011 1048 downloads

Expansión agrícola y estructura socio-económica en Entre Ríos: el departamento de Paraná a finales del siglo XIX
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Schmit, Roberto Daniel

; Bressan, Raquel Valeria

Mundo agrario

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dec 2019, Volume 20 N. 45 Pages 122 - 122

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Abstract This paper analyzes the evolution of rural structure of the department of Parana in the 1890s. From the quantitative analysis of the census, it is reconstructed and weighted in an articulated and specific profiles and location of the various emerging actors: farmers, settlers, ranchers and those who provided various services for the markets. Likewise, we also consider what level of access to land those productive actors would have had.

Resumen El presente trabajo realiza una aproximación a la estructura rural del departamento de Paraná durante la década de 1890 a partir del análisis de la distribución socio-ocupacional y del acceso a la tierra de sus pobladores. Sobre la base del análisis cuantitativo de las cedulas censales de población del Censo Nacional de 1895, se reconstruyen y se evalúan, en forma articulada y específica, los perfiles y la localización de los diversos actores emergentes: los agricultores, los colonos, los ganaderos y los que brindaban variados servicios destinados a los diversos mercados. Asimismo, se pondera qué nivel de acceso a la tierra habrían tenido aquellos actores.

https://doi.org/10.24215/15155994e122 99 downloads

Libertad de imprenta y exilio: Corrientes (1858-1881)
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Bressan, Raquel

Quinto sol

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oct 2018, Volume 22 N. 3 Pages 1 - 21

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

This paper studies the arguments regarding the regulation of freedom of the press in Corrientes during the second half of 19th century. In the first section I describe the main features of Corrientes' newspapers and the political context in which these discussions were held. Later, I analyze the participation of Agustín Justo, Miguel Morel and Santiago Baibiene in newspapers from Entre Ríos and Buenos Aires. The links between the debates about the freedom of press and the performance of the journalists in exile shows that these controversies revolved around three issues: the moral duties attributed to the press for the consolidation of a republican system; the limitations regarding the legitimacy of political dissent, and the role of the press in the trajectories of political elites.

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo reconstruir los diversos debates y posturas con respecto a la regulación de la libertad de imprenta en Corrientes durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. En primer lugar, se describen las características de los periódicos correntinos y se repone el contexto político en el cual se generaron aquellas discusiones. En segundo lugar, se analiza la participación de Agustín Justo, Miguel Morel y Santiago Baibiene en periódicos de Entre Ríos y Buenos Aires. La articulación entre los debates respecto a la libertad de imprenta y las prácticas de los periodistas en el exilio permite evidenciar que estas discusiones estaban tensionadas por tres cuestiones: los deberes morales atribuidos a la prensa para la consolidación del sistema republicano, las limitaciones para el disenso político y el rol que tenía la prensa en las trayectorias de las elites políticas.

https://doi.org/10.19137/qs.v22i3.2661 142 downloads

Mourning and Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: neuroendocrine implications and nutritional management
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Campos, Maria Teresa Fialho de Sousa

; Valente, Francisco Miguel Quintão

; Araújo, Raquel Maria Amaral

; Bressan, Josefina

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

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oct 2018, Volume 64 N. 10 Pages 952 - 959

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO INTRODUÇÃO: Este artigo busca fazer referência a alguns aspectos do luto recente considerados fatores de risco para a doença cardiovascular, específicamente a cardiomiopatia de Takotsubo. Objetivou-se descrever o estresse proveniente da morte do ente querido aliando-o à possibilidade de ocorrência da cardiomiopatia de Takotsubo, mediante a percepção de um evento traumático pelo córtex que aciona o circuito cerebral subcortical tendo repercussões na resposta endócrina. Dado o crescente reconhecimento dessa cardiomiopatia, torna-se viável contextualizar as condutas nutricionais e as decisões que as norteiam, cujos benefícios devem ultrapassar a condição de disfunção cardíaca temporária e se estender às escolhas alimentares que exercem alguma influência no sistema límbico. Trata-se de uma análise descritiva que objetiva problematizar a temática em reflexões pautadas nessa vivência, considerando o alicerce com a ciência da nutrição.

SUMMARY This article aims to make reference to some recent mourning aspects considered risk factors for cardiovascular disease, specifically the Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. The objective was to describe the stress from the death of a loved one combining it to the possibility of occurrence of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy through the perception of a traumatic event by the cortex, which triggers the subcortical brain circuit affecting the endocrine response. Given the growing acknowledgement of this cardiomyopathy, it is possible to contextualize the nutritional behaviours and decisions surrounding it, whose benefits must exceed the condition of temporary cardiac dysfunction and extend to food choices that have some influence in the limbic system. It is a descriptive analysis that aims to problematize the theme into reflections based on this experience, considering the foundation with the science of nutrition.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.64.10.952 1143 downloads

10.

Las disputas por los territorios en los albores del Estado nación: la frontera oriental de Corrientes durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX
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Bressan, Raquel Valeria

Anuario de Historia Regional y de las Fronteras

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dec 2017, Volume 22 N. 2 Pages 71 - 98

Abstract: Es En Pt | Text: Es En Pt | PDF: Es | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

Resumen La organización del Estado nacional argentino implicó una significativa transformación de la forma en que los Estados provinciales habían configurado su territorio durante la primera mitad de siglo XIX a partir de la existencia de fronteras abiertas. Este artículo tiene como objetivo reconstruir las distintas posturas y argumentos que se pusieron en juego y que delinearon la definición de la configuración territorial de la provincia de Corrientes durante la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. Si bien las dirigencias correntinas no alcanzaron sus anhelos de incorporar la región de las Misiones bajo la jurisdicción provincial, el análisis de diversas fuentes permite evidenciar los puntos de tensión con respecto a cuál era la mejor forma de desarrollo para los territorios fronterizos y, a su vez, cómo el Congreso nacional se constituyó en un ámbito privilegiado para arbitrar las heterogéneas posturas políticas y determinar pautas de acción para los espacios disputados.

Abstract The construction of the Argentine state unfolded within a political environment where provincial boundaries were formulated out of largely open frontiers. This paper seeks to explore this situation for the case of Corrientes and it rebuilt different positions and arguments about how boundaries must be defined during the second half past of 19th century, a period in which the province struggled (and failed) to incorporate the Missions territory under its jurisdiction. The analysis of various approaches to this questions permits a broader understanding of how Argentine politicians hoped to develop borderland spaces in more general terms and how the national Congress sometimes acted as referee or mediator among contending factions.

Resumo A organização do Estado nacional argentino implicou uma significativa transformação na forma em que os Estados provinciais haviam configurado seu território durante a primeira metade do século XIX, a partir da existência de fronteiras abertas. Este artigo pretende reconstruir as distintas posturas e argumentos que se colocaram e que delinearam a definição da configuração territorial da província de Corrientes durante a segunda metade do século XIX. Ainda que as diligências de Corrientes não alcançaram seus anseios de incorporar a região das Misiones sob a jurisdição provincial, a análise de diversas fontes permite evidenciar os pontos de tensão com respeito a qual era a melhor forma de desenvolvimento para os territórios fronteiriços e como o Congresso Nacional se constituiu em um âmbito privilegiado para arbitrar as posturas políticas heterogêneas e determinar pautas de ação para os espaços disputados.

https://doi.org/10.18273/revanu.v22n2-2017003 691 downloads

11.

Orange juice with a high-fat meal prolongs postprandial lipemia in apparently healthy overweight/obese women
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Coelho, Raquel Cristina L. A.

; Hermsdorff, Helen Hermana M.

; Gomide, Renata S.

; Alves, Raquel Duarte M.

; Bressan, Josefina

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism

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jun 2017, Volume 61 N. 3 Pages 263 - 268

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective We investigated the postprandial response of lipid markers to a high-fat meal (HFM) with two different beverages in apparently healthy normal-weight and overweight/obese women. Subjects and methods This crossover, randomized study enrolled 36 women, of whom 21 had normal weight (body mass index [BMI] 22 ± 1.8 kg/m2) and 15 had overweight/obesity (BMI 31 ± 3.7 kg/m2). In two different test days, the participants ingested a HFM (37% of energy as saturated fat) with 500 mL of water (HFM-W) or 500 mL of orange juice (HFM-OJ). Blood samples were collected at baseline (12-hour fasting), and at 2, 3, and 5 hours postprandial. The analysis included fasting and postprandial total cholesterol, HDL-c, LDL-c, triglycerides (TG), uric acid, and complement C3. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (ReBEC); Primary Identification Number: RBR-2h3wjn (www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br). Results TG levels increased at 3 hours with HFM-OJ in normal-weight women (p = 0.01) and returned to normal levels at 5h. TG increased at 3 hours with HFM-W (p = 0.01) and HFM-OJ (p = 0.02), and remained high at 5 hours (p = 0.03) in overweight/obese women. Complement C3 remained unchanged, but showed different responses between meals (p = 0.01 for positive incremental area under the curve [piAUC] HFM-OJ vs. HFM-W, respectively). Conclusions In apparently healthy overweight/obese women compared with normal-weight ones, the concomitant intake of orange juice with a HFM prolonged postprandial lipemia but had no effect on postprandial complement C3 concentrations.

https://doi.org/10.1590/2359-3997000000229 1260 downloads

12.

El Congreso Nacional y los proyectos para la construcción de los ferrocarriles en el Litoral. Corrientes y Entre Ríos, 1862-1880
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Bressan, Raquel V

Folia Histórica del Nordeste

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dec 2014, N. 22 Pages 43 - 64

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

This article discusses the development of railway projects in the provinces of Corrientes and Entre Rios during the building of the Nation State. The analysis focuses on the parliamentary debates that took place during the decade of 1860 and 1870, and examines the role played by legislators and different actors, from the national and provincial levels, in promoting the railways designed for these provinces. Based on the analysis of sources such as the sessions of the chamber of deputies and senators, official and private correspondence and newspaper articles, it seeks to rethink the links established between the national government and the provincial elites -regarded by previous studies as cooptation relationships. In addition, it shows the interactions and conflicts between provincial and national institutions, which arbitrated the direction of public policy in the Litoral provinces.

El presente artículo aborda el desarrollo de los proyectos ferroviarios para las provincias de Corrientes y Entre Ríos durante la etapa de construcción del Estado-Nación. El análisis se centra en los debates parlamentarios que tuvieron lugar durante las décadas de 1860 y 1870 e indaga cuál fue el rol desempeñado por los legisladores y por diversos actores, a nivel nacional y provincial, en la promoción de los ferrocarriles diseñados para estas provincias. A partir del examen de fuentes como los diarios de sesiones de la cámara de diputados y senadores, correspondencia particular y oficial de los funcionarios públicos y artículos periodísticos, se busca repensar los vínculos establecidos entre el Estado nacional y las elites provinciales -planteados por estudios ya clásicos como relaciones de cooptación- y mostrar las interacciones y conflictos entre las instituciones nacionales y provinciales que arbitraron la dirección de las políticas públicas en las provincias del litoral.

103 downloads

13.

High-oleic peanuts increase diet-induced thermogenesis in overweight and obese men
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Duarte Moreira Alves, Raquel

; Boroni Moreira, Ana Paula

; Silva Macedo, Viviane

; Brunoro Costa, Neuza Maria

; Cássia Gonçalves Alfenas, Rita de

; Bressan, Josefina

Nutrición Hospitalaria

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may 2014, Volume 29 N. 5 Pages 1024 - 1032

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Background: Evidences suggest that nuts consumption can improve energy metabolism. Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of acute ingestion of high-oleic and conventional peanuts on appetite, food intake, and energy metabolism in overweight and obese men. Methods: Seventy one subjects (29.8 ± 2.4 kg/m²) were assigned to the groups: control (CT, n = 24); conventional peanuts (CVP, n = 23); high-oleic peanuts (HOP, n = 24). Subjects consumed 56 g of peanuts (CVP and HOP) or control biscuits (CT) after overnight fasting. Thereafter, energy metabolism was evaluated over 200 minutes, during which diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT) and substrate oxidation were analyzed. Appetite sensation was recorded for 3 hours. Statistical analyses were performed using the SAS software considering 5% as the significance level. Results: Postprandial energy expenditure and DIT were significantly higher in HOP than in CVP. Substrate oxidation did not differ between groups. Only HOP presented score below 100 indicating incomplete compensation. CT and CVP showed a complete caloric compensation (scores > 100). Regarding appetite sensation, CVP group felt less "full" than HOP and CT. After 3 hours, satiety score of CVP returned to baseline, whereas HOP and CT remained significantly higher. Hunger scores returned to baseline in CVP and CT and they were maintained significantly lowered in HOP. Conclusion: High-oleic peanuts contributed to higher DIT, higher sensation of fullness and incomplete compensation for energy intake compared to conventional peanuts and may be useful to dietary intervention to reduce body weight.

Antecedentes: Las pruebas sugieren que el consumo de frutos secos puede mejorar el metabolismo energético. Propósito: Este estudio tenía por finalidad comparar los efectos de la ingesta aguda de cacahuetes con alto contenido en oleico y cacahuetes convencionales sobre el apetito, el consumo de alimentos y el metabolismo energético in hombres con sobrepeso y obesos. Métodos: Se distribuyó a 71 individuos (29,8 ± 2,4 kg/m²) a los grupos: control (CT, n = 24); cacahuetes convencionales (CVP, n = 23); cacahuetes con alto contenido en oleico (HOP, n = 24). Los individuos consumieron 56 g de cacahuetes (CVP y HOP) o control (CT) tras un ayuno nocturno. Posteriormente, se evaluó el metabolismo energético a lo largo de 200 minutes, durante los cuales se analizaron la termogénesis inducida por la dieta (TID) y la oxidación de sustratos. La sensación de apetito se registró durante 3 horas. Se realizaron los análisis estadísticos con el programa SAS considerando un nivel de significación del 5%. Resultados: El consumo de energía posprandial y la TID fueron significativamente superiores en el HOP que el CVP. La oxidación de sustratos no difirió entre los grupos. Sólo el HOP presentó una puntuación por debajo de 100, lo que indicaba una compensación incompleta. El CT y el CVP mostraron una compensación calórica completa (puntuaciones > 100). Con respecto a la sensación de apetito, el grupo CVP se mostró menos "lleno" que los grupos HOP y CT. A las 3 horas, la puntuación de saciedad del CVP volvió a la situación basal, mientras que en los grupos HOP y CT permanecía significativamente superior. Las puntuaciones de hambre volvieron a la situación basal in los grupos CVP y CT y se mantuvieron significativamente por debajo a las del grupo HOP. Conclusión: Los cacahuetes con alto contenido en oleico contribuyen a una mayor TID, mayor sensación de plenitud y una compensation incompleta del consumo de energía en comparación con los cacahuetes convencionales y pueden ser de ayuda como intervention dietética para disminuir el peso corporal.

https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7235 511 downloads

14.

Women with metabolic syndrome improve antrophometric and biochemical parameters with green banana flour consumption
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Tavares da Silva, Sandra

; Araujo dos Santos, Carolina

; Marvila Girondoli, Yassana

; Mello de Azeredo, Luiza

; Sousa Moraes, Luis Fernando de

; Keila Viana Gomes Schitini, Josiane

; Lima, Mario Flävio C. de

; Lopes Assis Coelho, Raquel Cristina

; Bressan, Josefina

Nutrición Hospitalaria

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may 2014, Volume 29 N. 5 Pages 1070 - 1080

Abstract: En Es | Text: En Es | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Background: Consumption of green banana flour (GBF) may promote health benefits, such as, decreased appetite, weight loss, glycemic control, intestinal function and lipid profile improvement, aging delay, cancer and heart disease prevention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of green banana flour consumption on anthropometric and biochemical parameters in overweight women. Methods: The glycemic index of flour in the study was determined. The effects of consumption of 20 g of green banana flour/day on weight, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, waist and hip circumference, body composition, hemoglobin, lipid profile, glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, liver function and energy intake were evaluated in 25 overweight women for 45 days. Results: The glycemic index of the flour under study was classified as low. Reduction (p < 0.05) in systolic blood pressure, hip circumference and fasting glucose levels were found in women who had metabolic syndrome criteria. Conclusions: Consumption of green banana flour (20 g/day) for 45 days did not promote weight loss or changes in body composition in overweight women. It was noted, however, decreased hip circumference. Significant health parameter improvements were also noted in individuals with metabolic syndrome, which showed a reduction in systolic blood pressure and fasting glucose.

Introducción: El consumo de "green banana flour" (GBF) puede contribuir para la salud como, por ejemplo, aumento em las sensaciones de saciedad , pérdida de peso , control de la glucemia y mejora de la función intestinal y el perfil lipídico, retraso del envejecimiento y la prevención de el cáncer y de las enfermedades del corazón. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar los efectos del consumo de GBF sobre el parámetros antropométricos y bioquímicos de las mujeres con exceso de peso. Métodos: Se determinó el índice glucémico de la harina en el estudio. Los efectos del consumo diario de 20 g de GBF en peso, índice de masa corporal (IMC), presión arterial, circunferencia de la cintura y de la cadera, la composición corporal, los niveles de hemoglobina, glucosa e insulina, resistencia insulínica, en la función del hígado y la ingesta alimentaria se evaluaron en 25 mujeres con exceso de peso durante 45 días. Resultados: El índice glucémico de harina estudiada fue clasificada como bajo. Fue encontrado reducción (p < 0,05) en la presión arterial sistólica, en la circunferencia de la cadera y en la glicemia en mujeres que tenían los criterios de síndrome X metabólico. Conclusiones: El consumo de harina de plátano sin madurar durante 45 días no promueven la pérdida de peso o los cambios en la composición corporal en mujeres con sobrepeso. Sin embargo, hubo una reducción de la circunferencia de la cadera. Se observó también una mejoría significativa en importantes factores de salud en mujeres con síndrome X metabólico, tales como una reducción en la presión arterial sistólica y de la glucemia.

https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7331 513 downloads

15.

Efeitos de um minuto e dez minutos de deambulação em ratos com artrite induzida por adjuvante completo de Freund sobre os sintomas de dor e edema
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Gomes, Raquel Pinheiro

; Bressan, Elisângela

; Silva, Tatiane Morgana da

; Gevaerd, Monique da Silva

; Tonussi, Carlos Rogério

; Domenech, Susana Cristina

Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia

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apr 2014, Volume 54 N. 2 Pages 83 - 89

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Este estudo avaliou o efeito de dois protocolos de exercício na nocicepção, edema e migração celular em ratos com artrite induzida por CFA. Ratos Wistar fêmeas (200 - 250 g, n = 50) foram induzidos à monoartrite por adjuvante completo de Freund (CFA, Mycobacterium butyricum; 0,5 mg/mL; 50 μL) na articulação do joelho direito (TF; n = 24) ou tornozelo direito (TT; n = 26). A incapacitação articular foi mensurada pelo tempo de elevação da pata (TEP; s) em 1 minuto de avaliação. O edema do joelho ou tornozelo foi avaliado pela medida do diâmetro articular (AD, cm) e pelo edema de pata (EP, mL), respectivamente. Ambos foram avaliados durante 10 dias consecutivos. Dois protocolos de exercício foram realizados: (a) exercício constante (TF, n = 6; TT, n = 6), realizando 1 minuto diário de exercício no cilindro (3 r.p.m.); (b) exercício variável (TF, n = 6; TT, n = 7), exercício com aumento de 1 minuto por dia, totalizando 10 minutos no último dia. Os grupos-controle (TF, n = 12; TT, n = 13) não realizaram exercício. Após 10 dias, os animais foram eutanasiados para contagem total (células/mm3) e diferencial (mononucleares e polimorfos nucleares; células/mm3) de leucócitos do tecido inflamado. O exercício variável inibiu a incapacitação e o edema em ambas as articulações. Entretanto, reduziu a migração total de leucócitos apenas na articulação TF. O exercício constante inibiu o edema nas duas articulações e reduziu a migração total de leucócitos da articulação TT. Porém, não reduziu a incapacitação. O exercício variável pareceu ser mais efetivo em reduzir os parâmetros inflamatórios em comparação com o exercício constante.

This study evaluated the effects of two protocols of exercise on nociception, edema and cell migration in rats with CFA-induced arthritis. Female Wistar rats (200 - 250 g, n = 50) was monoarthritis-induced by complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA; Mycobacterium butyricum,0.5 mg/mL; 50 μL) into the right knee joint (TF; n = 24) or right ankle joint (TT; n = 26). Incapacitation was measured by the paw elevation time (TEP; s) in 1-min periods of observation. The edema of the knee or ankle joints was evaluated by the variation of the articular diameter (DA, cm) and by the paw volume variation (EP, mL), respectively. Both were measured during 10 consecutive days. Two protocols of exercise were performed: (a) in the constant exercise group (TF, n = 6; TT, n = 6) performing 1 minute of daily exercise on the cylinder; (b) variable exercise group (TF, n = 6; TT, n = 7), the exercise increased by 1 minute per day. The control groups (TF, n = 12; TT, n = 13) didn´t perform the exercise. After 10 days, the animals were euthanized for total (CT; cells/mm3) and differential leukocyte counts (mononuclear - MON, and polymorphonuclear - PMN, cells/mm3) of the articular inflammatory exudate. The variable exercise protocol inhibited incapacitation and edema for both joints. However, cell migration decreased only in the TF.The constant exercise reduced edema in both joints, and cell migration was decreased in the TT. However, the incapacitation was not reduced. Variable exercise seemed to be more effective in reducing the inflammatory parameters than constant exercise.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbr.2014.03.001 3302 downloads

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